-
1 he was roughed up and pushed into the street
Макаров: его избили и выбросили на улицуУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > he was roughed up and pushed into the street
-
2 push into
1) вталкивать, впихивать( во что-л.) It's impossible to push any more people into this train! ≈ В этот поезд больше никого не впихнуть!
2) заставлять, принуждать (делать что-л.) She was unwilling to try, and had to be pushed into it. ≈ Она не хотела пробовать, пришлось ее заставить.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > push into
-
3 push
1. Idon't push! не толкайтесь!, не напирайте!; push! от себя! (надпись на дверях)2. II1) push in some manner push rudely (cautiously, violently, unintentionally, etc.) грубо и т.д. толкнуть; push somewhere push aside (back, forward, etc.) протискиваться в сторону и т.д.2) push in some manner door that pushes easily дверь, которая легко открывается3. III1) push smth., smb. push a cart (a wheelbarrow, a pram, etc.) толкать перед собой тележку и т.д.; push the gate (the door, etc.) толкать /толчком открывать/ ворота и т.д.; push the window резко распахнуть окне; push the door, don't pull it толкните дверь, не дергайте ее; smb. pushed me кто-то толкнул /пихнул/ меня2) push smth., smb. push the button нажимать кнопку; push one's demands (a proposal, an action, etc.) настойчиво выставлять /отстаивать/ свои требования и т.д.; unless you push your claims you'll get no satisfaction вы ничего не получите, если не проявите настойчивости; push one's advantage использовать свое преимущество; I don't want to push you я не хочу оказывать на вас давление; push one's wares рекламировать или навязывать свои товары id don't push your luck не искушай судьбу3) push smb. push one's nephew продвигать своего племянника, протежировать своему племяннику; push oneself стараться продвинуться4. IV1) push smb. in some manner his parents push him too hard родители слишком на него давят2) push smth., smb. somewhere push books (papers, dishes, etc.) aside отодвигать /сдвигать/ [в сторону] / книги и т.д.; push smb. aside отталкивать кого-л.; push back the enemy's cavalry теснить кавалерию противника; push back one's hair откидывать волосы со лба; they pushed him down and he fell to' the bottom они столкнули его, и он упал на дно; push down the lid and lock the box надави на крышку и запри ящик; he wasn't at all hungry, he had to push the food down ему совсем не хотелось есть, и он с трудом проглатывал пищу; they pushed the prisoner in заключенного втолкнули в камеру; he is always pushing himself forward вечно он вылезает; he never pushes himself forward /ahead/ он никогда не лезет вперед; push smb., smth. out выталкивать кого-л., что-л.; push smb., smth. over столкнуть /опрокинуть/ кого-л., что-л.; don't push me over! не столкни меня!; take care, you'll push the table over осторожнее, ты опрокинешь стол; push smb. up /upwards/ подсаживать кого-л., помочь кому-л. взобраться куда-л.; I can't reach the branch, you push me up, please я не достаю ветку, подсади меня, пожалуйста; push up a shade (a blind, a window, etc.) поднимать жалюзи и т.д.; she pushed up her veil она откинула вуаль; Alexander the Great pushed his conquests still further east в своих завоеваниях Александр Македонский продвигался все дальше на восток3) push smth. somewhere push all obstacles (difficulties, etc.) aside устранять /сметать/ все препятствия и т.д.; push upwards the standard of living резко поднять уровень жизни; push a joke too far зайти в своей шутке слишком далеко; push smth. in some manner he pushed his plans cleverly он ловко устраивал свои дела /осуществлял свои планы/5. VIpush smth. to some state push the door (the window, etc.) open распахнуть дверь и т.д.; push the drawer open резким движением выдвинуть ящик стола; push the door (the window, the drawer, etc.) shut /closed/ захлопнуть дверь и т.д.6. VIIpush smb. to do smth. push smb. (oneself) to complete the job (to continue doing this dull work, to sell the picture, etc.) заставлять кого-л. (себя) закончить работу и т.д.7. XI1) be pushed by smb., smth. our train was pushed uphill by an additional locomotive в гору наш поезд тянул еще один паровоз; the wheelchair was pushed by a servant слуга толкал инвалидную коляску2) be pushed in some manner preparations are being pushed actively ведутся активные приготовления; be pushed for smth. be pushed for time (for money, etc.) иметь очень мало времени и т.д.; we are pushed for an answer нас торопят с ответом; be pushed into smth. I was pushed into medicine (into music, into business, etc.) меня заставили заняться медициной и т.д.; be pushed into smth. by smb. I was pushed into this affair by my brother мой брат втянул меня в это дело /толкнул меня на эту аферу/8. XVI1) push with smth. push with the elbow (with the shoulder, with the fists, etc.) пробивать себе дорогу /расталкивать кого-л./ локтями и т.д.; push with all one's might проталкиваться /напирать/ изо всех сил; push into (down, past, etc.) smth., smb. push into the room (into the elevator, into the car, etc.) втиснуться /с трудом войти/ в комнату и т.д.; push into the world's market пробиться на мировой рынок; push down the river (down the stream, etc.) спускаться /плыть вниз/ по реке и т.д.; the rude fellow pushed past me грубиян, толкнув меня, прошел мимо; who is pushing at the back there? кто там напирает сзади?; we pushed through a crowd мы проталкивались сквозь толпу2) push at smth. push at the doorbell нажимать на кнопку звонка9. XXI11) push smb., smth. into (off, out of, through, etc.) smth. push smb., smth. into the water (into the river, into the pit, etc.) столкнуть /спихнуть/ кого-л., что-л. в воду и т.д.; push smb. into the room втолкнуть /впихнуть/ кого-л. в комнату; push a cork into a bottle протолкнуть пробку в бутылку; push a finger into smb.'s eye ткнуть кого-л. пальцем в глаз; push money into smb.'s hands сунуть деньги кому-л. в руки; push one's way into the meeting силой /расталкивая всех/ прорваться на собрание; push the war into the enemy's country перенести военные действия на территорию противника; push smb., smth. off the pavement (off the train, off the platform, off the ladder, off the table, etc.) сбросить /столкнуть/ кого-л., что-л. с тротуара и т.д.: push smb. out of the room выталкивать кого-л. из комнаты; push smb. out of the way столкнуть кого-л. со своего пути; push a pin through a piece of cardboard проткнуть картон булавкой; push a string through a hole пропустить веревку через отверстие; push one's way through the crowd (through the bushes, through obstacles, etc.) прокладывать себе дорогу /пробиваться/ через толпу и т.д.; push one's head through the window высунуть голову в окно; push smb. against a door (against a wall, against a gate, etc.) прижимать кого-л. к двери и т.д.; push the table nearer to the Walt (the chair to the window, the book to me, a dish to the centre of the table, the box a little to the right, etc.) пододвигать стол ближе к стене и т.д.; push smb., smth. with smth. push smb., smth. with one's hand (with one's shoulder, etc.) толкать кого-л., что-л. рукой и т.д.2) push smth. to (through, into, etc.) smth. push one's plan (one's project, the work, etc.) to completion настойчиво добиваться завершения плана и т.д.; push a bill through Congress (a measure through the committee, etc.) "проталкивать" законопроект через конгресс и т.д.; push one's way into a job добиться работы /места/; push smth. in smth. push one's way in life (in the world. etc.) прокладывать себе дорогу /пробиваться/ в жизни и т.д.; push smb. for smth. push smb. for an answer (for money, for payment, etc.) торопить кого-л. с ответом и т.д.; push smth. on smb. coll. push one's wares (inferior merchandise, etc.) on one's customers навязывать товар и т.д. покупателям3) push smb. to smth. push smb. to the limits of his patience (to the last extremity, to the verge of exhaustion, to the point of self-torture, etc.) доводить кого-л. до крайности и т.д. -
4 push
puʃ
1. verb1) (to press against something, in order to (try to) move it further away: He pushed the door open; She pushed him away; He pushed against the door with his shoulder; The queue can't move any faster, so stop pushing!; I had a good view of the race till someone pushed in front of me.) empujar2) (to try to make (someone) do something; to urge on, especially foolishly: She pushed him into applying for the job.) empujar (a), presionar3) (to sell (drugs) illegally.) pasar, traficar
2. noun1) (a movement of pressure against something; a thrust: She gave him a push.) empujón2) (energy and determination: He has enough push to do well in his job.) empuje, dinamismo, ímpetu•- push-chair
- pushover
- be pushed for
- push around
- push off
- push on
- push over
push1 n empujónshe gave the door push, and it opened dio un empujón a la puerta y se abriópush2 vb empujartr[pʊʃ]1 (shove) empujón nombre masculino2 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL ofensiva3 (drive) empuje nombre masculino, dinamismo1 (shove) empujar2 (press - button, bell, etc) pulsar, apretar3 (persuade forcefully) empujar, presionar; (harass) apretar, presionar, exigir4 (promote, try to sell) promocionar1 (shove) empujar■ push harder! ¡empuja más!■ stop pushing! ¡no empujes!2 (move forward) abrirse paso3 (pressurize) presionar, exigir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat a push si fuera necesarioif it comes to the push en último casoto be (hard) pushed for something andar escaso,-a de algo, andar corto,-a de algoto be pushed to do something tenerlo difícil para hacer algoto be pushing thirty, forty, etc rondar los treinta, cuarenta, etcto give somebody the push (from job) poner a alguien de patitas en la calle, echar a alguien 2 (end relationship) dejar a alguiento push and shove dar empujonesto push one's luck arriesgarse demasiado, forzar la suertepush ['pʊʃ] vt1) shove: empujar2) press: aprietar, pulsarpush that button: aprieta ese botón3) pressure, urge: presionar4)to push around bully: intimidar, mangonearpush vi1) shove: empujar2) insist: insistir, presionar3)to push off leave: marcharse, irse, largarse fam4)to push on proceed: seguirpush n1) shove: empujón m2) drive: empuje m, energía f, dinamismo m3) effort: esfuerzo mn.• arremetida s.f.• empellón s.m.• empuje s.m.• empujón s.m.• envite s.m.• envión s.f.• impulso s.m.• metido s.m.• ofensiva s.f.• puja s.f.• rempujón s.m.v.• empellar v.• empujar v.• envasar v.• fomentar v.• impeler v.• incitar v.• obligar v.• promover v.• proseguir v.• pujar v.• pulsar v.• rempujar v.pʊʃ
I
1) cto get the push — (BrE colloq)
he got the push — ( from job) lo pusieron de patitas en la calle (fam); ( in relationship) ella lo dejó
to give somebody the push — (BrE colloq) ( from job) poner* a alguien de patitas en la calle (fam), echar a alguien; ( in relationship) dejar a alguien
b) ( pressure) (colloq)at a push: at a push, I could finish it by Friday si me apuras or si fuera necesario, podría terminarlo para el viernes; if push comes to shove o (BrE) if it comes to the push en último caso; when it came to the push, she gave in — (BrE) a la hora de la verdad, cedió
2) ca) ( effort) esfuerzo mc) ( for sales) campaña f3) u ( will to succeed) (colloq) empuje m, dinamismo m
II
1.
1)a) \<\<person/car/table\>\> empujarI pushed the door to o shut — cerré la puerta empujándola
b) ( press) \<\<button\>\> apretar*, pulsar; \<\<lever\>\> darle* a, accionar (frml)c) ( force)to push prices up/down — hacer* que suban/bajen los precios
2) ( put pressure on)you're pushing him/yourself too hard — le/te exiges demasiado
to push somebody to + inf — presionar a alguien para que (+ subj)
to push somebody into something: she was pushed into joining la presionaron para que se hiciera socia; to be pushed for time/money (colloq) andar* escaso or (fam) corto de tiempo/de dinero; you'd be pushed to find a better one — difícilmente encontrarás uno mejor
3)a) ( promote) promocionarb) ( sell) (colloq) \<\<drugs\>\> pasar (fam), transar (CS arg), vender4) ( approach) (colloq) (only in -ing form)
2.
vi1)a) ( give a push) empujarb) ( in childbirth) pujar2) ( apply pressure) presionar, insistirto push FOR something: we're pushing for an early decision — estamos presionando para que se decida pronto
•Phrasal Verbs:- push in- push off- push on[pʊʃ]1. N1) (=shove) empujón m•
to give sth/sb a push — dar a algo/algn un empujón2) (Brit)*•
to get the push, he got the push — [worker] lo pusieron de patitas en la calle *, lo echaron; [lover] ella lo plantó *, ella lo dejó•
to give sb the push — [+ worker] poner a algn de patitas en la calle *, echar a algn; [+ lover] plantar a algn *, dejar a algn3) (=effort) esfuerzo min its push for economic growth... — en su esfuerzo por desarrollar la economía...
4) (=encouragement) empujoncito * m5) (Mil) (=offensive) ofensiva f6) *•
at a push — a duras penas•
if or when it comes to the push — en último caso, en el peor de los casos7) (=dynamism) dinamismo m, empuje m, energía fhe's got no push — no tiene empuje, le falta energía
2. VT1) (=shove, move by pushing) empujardon't push me! — ¡no me empujes!
•
to push sb against a wall — empujar a algn contra una pared•
she pushed him down the stairs — lo empujó escaleras abajo•
to push sb into a room — hacer entrar a algn en una habitación de un empujón•
to push sb off the pavement — echar a algn de la acera a empujones•
to push a door open/ shut — abrir/cerrar una puerta empujándola or de un empujón•
he pushed the thought to the back of his mind — intentó quitárselo de la cabeza•
to push one's way through the crowd — abrirse paso a empujones por la multitud•
he pushed the box under the table — empujó or metió la caja debajo de la mesa2) (=press) [+ button etc] apretar, pulsar3) (fig)a) (=press, advance) [+ trade] fomentar; [+ product] promover•
to push home one's advantage — aprovechar la ventaja•
don't push your luck! * — ¡no te pases! *, ¡no desafíes a la suerte!b) (=put pressure on)when we pushed her, she explained it all — cuando la presionamos, nos lo explicó todo
•
to push sb for payment — ejercer presión sobre algn para que pague•
to push sb into doing sth — obligar a algn a hacer algothat's pushing it a bit * — eso es pasarse un poco *, eso es demasiado
•
to push o.s. — (in exercise, work etc) esforzarse•
to be pushed for time/money — andar justo de tiempo/escaso de dinero•
to push sb to do sth — presionar a algn para que haga algo4) * [+ drugs] pasar *5) *3. VI1) (=press) empujardon't push! — ¡no empujes!
•
he pushed past me — pasó por mi lado dándome un empujón•
she pushed through the crowd — se abrió paso entre la multitud a empujones2) (fig) (=make demands)•
they're pushing for better conditions — hacen campaña para mejorar sus condiciones (de trabajo)3) (Mil) avanzar- push at- push in- push off- push on- push out- push to- push up* * *[pʊʃ]
I
1) cto get the push — (BrE colloq)
he got the push — ( from job) lo pusieron de patitas en la calle (fam); ( in relationship) ella lo dejó
to give somebody the push — (BrE colloq) ( from job) poner* a alguien de patitas en la calle (fam), echar a alguien; ( in relationship) dejar a alguien
b) ( pressure) (colloq)at a push: at a push, I could finish it by Friday si me apuras or si fuera necesario, podría terminarlo para el viernes; if push comes to shove o (BrE) if it comes to the push en último caso; when it came to the push, she gave in — (BrE) a la hora de la verdad, cedió
2) ca) ( effort) esfuerzo mc) ( for sales) campaña f3) u ( will to succeed) (colloq) empuje m, dinamismo m
II
1.
1)a) \<\<person/car/table\>\> empujarI pushed the door to o shut — cerré la puerta empujándola
b) ( press) \<\<button\>\> apretar*, pulsar; \<\<lever\>\> darle* a, accionar (frml)c) ( force)to push prices up/down — hacer* que suban/bajen los precios
2) ( put pressure on)you're pushing him/yourself too hard — le/te exiges demasiado
to push somebody to + inf — presionar a alguien para que (+ subj)
to push somebody into something: she was pushed into joining la presionaron para que se hiciera socia; to be pushed for time/money (colloq) andar* escaso or (fam) corto de tiempo/de dinero; you'd be pushed to find a better one — difícilmente encontrarás uno mejor
3)a) ( promote) promocionarb) ( sell) (colloq) \<\<drugs\>\> pasar (fam), transar (CS arg), vender4) ( approach) (colloq) (only in -ing form)
2.
vi1)a) ( give a push) empujarb) ( in childbirth) pujar2) ( apply pressure) presionar, insistirto push FOR something: we're pushing for an early decision — estamos presionando para que se decida pronto
•Phrasal Verbs:- push in- push off- push on -
5 push
push [pʊ∫]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. ( = shove) poussée f• to give sb/sth a push pousser qn/qchb. ( = dismissal) (British) (inf) to give sb the push [employer] virer qn (inf) ; [boyfriend, girlfriend] plaquer qn (inf !)• he got the push (from employer) il s'est fait virer (inf) ; (from girlfriend) il s'est fait plaquer (inf !)a. ( = press on) [+ door, person, car, pram] pousser ; [+ button] appuyer sur ; [+ stick, finger] enfoncer• don't push me! ne (me) poussez pas !► to push + preposition/adverb• to push sb/sth out of the way écarter qn/qchb. ( = advance) [+ one's views] mettre en avant ; [+ claim] présenter avec insistance ; [+ plan] essayer d'imposer ; [+ product] pousser la vente dec. ( = pressure) pousser• to push for better working conditions faire pression pour obtenir de meilleures conditions de travail4. compounds( = make progress) avancer à grands pasa. [+ toy] pousser dans tous les sens[+ person, chair] écarter (brusquement) ; [+ objection, suggestion] écarter[+ person, chair, one's plate, sb's hand] repousser► push ina. [+ stick, finger] enfoncer ; [+ person] pousser• they dragged him to the pool and pushed him in ils l'ont tiré jusqu'à la piscine et l'ont poussé dedansb. ( = break) [+ door] enfoncera. ( = cause to topple) renverserb. ( = cause to fall off) (over cliff, bridge) faire tombera. [+ stick, hand] (faire) passerb. [+ deal, decision] faire acceptera. [+ lever] (re)lever ; [+ spectacles] releverb. ( = increase) [+ numbers, sales] augmenter ; [+ prices, demand] faire monter* * *[pʊʃ] 1.1) lit (shove, press) poussée fto give somebody/something a push — pousser quelqu'un/quelque chose
2) (campaign, drive) campagne fto give something/somebody a push — encourager quelque chose/quelqu'un
to give something a push in the right direction — faire avancer quelque chose dans la bonne direction
4) Military poussée f5) (spirit, drive) esprit m battant2.transitive verb1) (move, shove, press) gen pousser; appuyer sur [button, switch, bell]to push somebody/something away — repousser quelqu'un/quelque chose
to push somebody/something out of the way — écarter quelqu'un/quelque chose
to push the door open —
to push somebody too far — fig pousser quelqu'un à bout
to be pushed — (colloq) ( under pressure) être à la bourre (colloq)
to be pushed for something — (colloq) ( short of) être à court de quelque chose
2) (colloq) ( promote) faire la promotion de [product]; promouvoir [policy, theory]3) (colloq) ( sell) vendre [drugs]3.intransitive verb pousser4.to push oneself through a gap — passer par un trou; ( drive oneself) se pousser ( to do à faire)
Phrasal Verbs:- push for- push in- push off- push on- push up••at a push — (colloq) GB s'il le faut
to give somebody the push — (colloq) GB ( fire) virer quelqu'un (colloq); ( break up with) larguer quelqu'un (colloq)
to push one's luck —
to push it — (colloq) forcer sa chance
that's pushing it a bit! — (colloq) ( cutting it fine) c'est un peu juste or risqué!
-
6 push
puʃ 1. verb1) (to press against something, in order to (try to) move it further away: He pushed the door open; She pushed him away; He pushed against the door with his shoulder; The queue can't move any faster, so stop pushing!; I had a good view of the race till someone pushed in front of me.) dytte, skubbe, skyve2) (to try to make (someone) do something; to urge on, especially foolishly: She pushed him into applying for the job.) drive fram, tilskynde3) (to sell (drugs) illegally.) lange, pushe (narkotika)2. noun1) (a movement of pressure against something; a thrust: She gave him a push.) dytt, skubb, støt2) (energy and determination: He has enough push to do well in his job.) pågangsmot, driv, tæl•- push-chair
- pushover
- be pushed for
- push around
- push off
- push on
- push overknapp--------puffe--------skubbeIsubst. \/pʊʃ\/1) dytt, skubb, støt, trykk, press• would you mind giving my old car a push?2) ( overført) innsats, krafttak, anstrengelse, fremstøt, offensiv3) makt, innflytelse, forbindelser4) puff, tak, støt5) reklame6) ( slang) oppsigelseat\/with one push med ett (eneste) takbe a push gå så vidtget the push få sparken ( i forhold) bli vraket, bli dumpetgive somebody the push gi noen sparken slå opp med noen, bryte med noenmake a push ta i av alle krefter, gjøre et fremstøtwhen push comes to shove når det virkelig gjelderIIverb \/pʊʃ\/1) dytte, skubbe, puffe2) ( overført) drive (frem\/igjennom), presse, forsere3) skyve, drive, kjøre, trykke (på)4) ( overført) presse, tvinge, drive5) reklamere for, agitere for6) ( om narkotika) lange, pushe7) ( EDB) lagre i stakkbe pushed være i knipebe pushing ( om alder) nærme segbe pushing up daisies ( hverdagslig) ligge under torv, være død og begravetlike pushing at\/against an open door som fot i hosepush ahead ( overført) gå videre, fortsette, skynde segpush along ( britisk) gå sin vei, komme seg av gårdepush around ( hverdagslig) herje med, kommanderepush aside skubbe vekk ( overført) fjernepush for forlange, kreve, pressepush forward trenge seg frem, rykke frem ( overført) slå seg frem hjelpepush it stå på, jobbe hardt være kravstor• don't push it!( hverdagslig) gi seg i vei, stikke av gårde ( som interjeksjon) stikk!, ha deg vekk!push oneself (forward) ( overført) være frempåpush one's luck gå for langt, utfordre skjebnenpush open åpnepush over dytte overendepush somebody's buttons få en til å tenne, hisse en opppush something (up)on somebody dytte noe på noen, tvinge noe på noenpush the boat out ( britisk) slå stort på, være rauspush through trenge seg frem ( overført) presse igjennom, presse frem -
7 relegar
relegar ( conjugate relegar) verbo transitivo: el problema quedó relegado a un segundo plano the matter was pushed into the background; relegado al olvido consigned to oblivion
relegar verbo transitivo to relegate
relegar al olvido, to consign to oblivion ' relegar' also found in these entries: Spanish: postergar - desplazar - segundo English: relegate -
8 push
push [pʊʃ]poussée ⇒ 1 (a) mot d'encouragement ⇒ 1 (b) effort ⇒ 1 (e) pousser ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (d), 3 (a) enfoncer ⇒ 2 (a) appuyer (sur) ⇒ 2 (b), 3 (b) forcer ⇒ 2 (d) prôner ⇒ 2 (e) avancer ⇒ 3 (c)1 noun∎ to give sb/sth a push pousser qn/qch;∎ the door opens at the push of a button il suffit d'appuyer sur un bouton pour que la porte s'ouvre;∎ he expects these things to happen at the push of a button il s'attend à ce que ça se fasse sur commande(b) (encouragement) mot m d'encouragement;∎ he'll do it, but he needs a little push il le fera, mais il a besoin qu'on le pousse un peu;∎ he just needs a push in the right direction il a juste besoin qu'on le mette sur la bonne voie∎ when it comes to the push, when push comes to shove au moment critique ou crucial□ ;∎ I can lend you the money if it comes to the push au pire, je pourrai vous prêter l'argent□ ;∎ if it comes to the push, he'll choose Sarah not Gillian s'il fallait qu'il choisisse, il prendrait Sarah et pas Gillian□ ;∎ at a push à la limite□ ;∎ I can do it at a push je peux le faire si c'est vraiment nécessaire□∎ the final push for the summit le dernier effort pour atteindre le sommet;∎ to make a push for change lutter pour le changement;∎ the club's push for promotion les efforts soutenus du club pour être promu;∎ a sales push une campagne de promotion des ventes;∎ the push towards protectionism is gathering strength la tendance au protectionnisme se renforce∎ the platoon made a push to capture the airfield la section a fait une poussée pour s'emparer de l'aérodrome(g) (drive, dynamism) dynamisme m;∎ he has a lot of push il est très dynamique(h) (billiards) coup m queuté∎ she pushed the door open/shut elle ouvrit/ferma la porte (en la poussant);∎ he pushed her onto the chair/into the room il la poussa sur la chaise/(pour la faire entrer) dans la pièce;∎ to push sb into a corner acculer qn;∎ to push sb out of the way écarter qn;∎ don't push (me)! ne (me) poussez pas!, ne (me) bousculez pas!;∎ a man was pushed out of the window quelqu'un a poussé un homme par la fenêtre;∎ figurative did he fall or was he pushed? il est tombé ou on l'a poussé?;∎ did he leave or was he pushed? (from job) il est parti de lui-même ou on l'y a poussé?;∎ push all that mess under the bed pousse tout ce bazar sous le lit;∎ he pushed the branches apart il a écarté les branches;∎ she pushed her way to the bar elle se fraya un chemin jusqu'au bar;∎ push one tube into the other enfoncez un tube dans l'autre;∎ he pushed a gun into my ribs il m'enfonça un revolver dans les côtes;∎ she pushed the cork into the bottle elle enfonça le bouchon dans la bouteille;∎ he pushed his hands into his pockets il enfonça ses mains dans ses poches;∎ to push an attack home pousser à fond une attaque;∎ to push home one's advantage tirer le meilleur parti possible de son avantage(b) (press → doorbell, pedal, button) appuyer sur∎ it will push inflation upwards cela va relancer l'inflation;∎ the crisis is pushing the country towards chaos la crise entraîne le pays vers le chaos;∎ he is pushing the party to the right il fait glisser le parti vers la droite;∎ buying the car will push us even further into debt en achetant cette voiture, nous allons nous endetter encore plus;∎ economic conditions have pushed the peasants off the land les paysans ont été chassés des campagnes par les conditions économiques∎ to push sb to do sth pousser qn à faire qch;∎ to push sb into doing sth forcer ou obliger qn à faire qch;∎ his parents pushed him to become a doctor ses parents l'ont poussé à devenir médecin;∎ her teacher pushed her in Latin son professeur l'a poussée à travailler en latin;∎ he needs pushing il faut toujours le pousser;∎ their coach doesn't push them hard enough leur entraîneur ne les pousse pas assez;∎ I like to push myself hard j'aime me donner à fond;∎ he pushed the car to its limits il a poussé la voiture à la limite de ses possibilités;∎ you're still weak, so don't push yourself tu es encore faible, vas-y doucement;∎ he won't do it if he's pushed too hard il ne le fera pas si l'on insiste trop;∎ don't push him too far ne le poussez pas à bout;∎ I won't be pushed, I need time to think it over! je ne me laisserai pas bousculer, j'ai besoin de temps pour y réfléchir!;∎ when I pushed her, she admitted it quand j'ai insisté, elle a avoué;∎ he keeps pushing me for the rent il me relance sans cesse au sujet du loyer;∎ familiar don't push your luck! n'exagère pas!∎ he's trying to push his own point of view il essaie d'imposer son point de vue personnel;∎ the mayor is pushing his town as the best site for the conference le maire présente sa ville comme le meilleur endroit pour tenir la conférence;∎ the government is pushing the idea of people setting up small businesses le gouvernement favorise la création de petites entreprises;∎ he's pushing himself as a compromise candidate il se présente comme le candidat du compromis;∎ there are so many adverts pushing beauty products il y a tellement de publicités pour des produits de beauté(f) (stretch, exaggerate → argument, case) présenter avec insistance, insister sur;∎ if we push the comparison a little further si on pousse la comparaison un peu plus loin;∎ familiar that's pushing it a bit! (going too far) c'est un peu exagéré!;∎ I'll try to arrive by 7 p.m. but it's pushing it a bit je tâcherai d'arriver à 19 heures, mais ça va être juste□∎ to be pushing thirty friser la trentaine;∎ the car was pushing 100 mph ≃ la voiture frisait les 160∎ to push shares placer des valeurs douteuses∎ to push against sth pousser qch;∎ no pushing please! ne poussez pas, s'il vous plaît!;∎ people were pushing to get in les gens se bousculaient pour entrer;∎ he pushed through the crowd to the bar il s'est frayé un chemin jusqu'au bar à travers la foule;∎ somebody pushed past me quelqu'un est passé en me bousculant;∎ we'll have to get out and push il va falloir descendre pousser(b) (press → on button, bell, knob) appuyer∎ the army pushed towards the border l'armée a avancé jusqu'à la frontière;∎ the country is pushing towards democracy le pays évolue vers la démocratie(d) (extend → path, fence) s'étendre;∎ the road pushed deep into the hills la route s'enfonçait dans les collines►► push button bouton-poussoir m;Commerce push money prime f au vendeur;Marketing push strategy stratégie f push;push stroke (in billiards, snooker) coup m queuté;Computing push technology technologie f du push de données(a) (physically) malmener;∎ he didn't hit her but he was pushing her about il ne l'a pas frappée mais il la malmenait∎ I won't be pushed about! je ne vais pas me laisser marcher sur les pieds!(a) (continue) continuer, persévérer;∎ to push ahead with the work poursuivre les travaux;∎ they decided to push ahead with the plans to extend the school ils ont décidé d'activer les projets d'extension de l'école∎ research is pushing ahead les recherches avancent(trolley, pram) pousser (devant soi)∎ I'll be pushing along now bon, il est temps que je file(b) (reject → proposal) écarter, rejeter;∎ issues which have been pushed aside des questions qui ont été volontairement écartées;∎ you can't just push aside the problem like that vous ne pouvez pas faire comme si le problème n'existait pas;∎ I pushed my doubts aside je n'ai pas tenu compte de mes doutesrepousser;∎ she pushed my hand away elle repoussa ma main;∎ he pushed his chair away from the fire il éloigna sa chaise du feu(a) (person) repousser (en arrière); (crowd) faire reculer, refouler; (curtains) écarter; (bedclothes) rejeter, repousser;∎ he pushed me back from the door il m'a éloigné de la porte(b) (repulse → troops) repousser;∎ the enemy was pushed back ten miles/to the river l'ennemi a été repoussé d'une quinzaine de kilomètres/jusqu'à la rivière(c) (postpone) repousser;∎ the meeting has been pushed back to Friday la réunion a été repoussée à vendredi∎ she pushed the clothes down in the bag elle a tassé les vêtements dans le sac;∎ he pushed down the lid but it wouldn't shut il a appuyé sur le couvercle mais il ne voulait pas fermer(b) (knock over) renverser, faire tomber(pedal, lever) s'abaisser; (person → on pedal, lever) appuyer (on sur)(argue for) demander; (campaign for) faire campagne pour;∎ some ministers were pushing for more monetarist policies certains ministres demandaient une politique plus monétariste;∎ to push for a 35-hour week demander la semaine de 35 heures;∎ I'm going to push for a bigger budget je vais faire tout ce qui est en mon pouvoir pour obtenir un budget plus important;∎ the unions are pushing for 10 percent les syndicats font pression pour obtenir 10 pour cent;∎ to push for a decision exiger qu'une décision soit prisepousser (en avant);∎ he was pushed forward by the crowd la foule l'a poussé en avant;∎ figurative to push oneself forward se mettre en avant, se faire valoir➲ push in(a) (drawer) pousser; (electric plug, key) enfoncer, introduire; (disk) insérer; (knife, stake, spade) enfoncer; (button, switch) appuyer sur;∎ push the button right in appuyer à fond sur le bouton∎ they pushed me in the water ils m'ont poussé dans l'eau;∎ he opened the door and pushed me in il ouvrit la porte et me poussa à l'intérieur(c) (break down → panel, cardboard) enfoncer;∎ the door had been pushed in la porte avait été enfoncée∎ (in queue) to push in ahead of sb doubler qn;∎ no pushing in! faites la queue!;∎ she's always pushing in where she's not wanted il faut toujours qu'elle s'immisce ou s'impose là où on ne veut pas d'elle➲ push off(a) (knock off) faire tomber;∎ they pushed me off the ladder ils m'ont fait tomber de l'échelle;∎ I pushed him off the chair je l'ai fait tomber de sa chaise∎ push the lid off soulève le couvercle;∎ they tried to push her (car) off the road ils ont essayé de faire sortir sa voiture de la route;∎ to push sb off a committee exclure ou écarter qn d'un comité∎ time for me to push off il faut que je file;∎ push off! de l'air!, dégage!➲ push on∎ (urge on) to push sb on to do sth pousser ou inciter qn à faire qch(on journey → set off again) reprendre la route, se remettre en route; (→ continue) poursuivre ou continuer son chemin; (keep working) continuer, persévérer;∎ let's push on to Dundee poussons jusqu'à Dundee;∎ they're pushing on with the reforms ils poursuivent leurs efforts pour faire passer les réformes➲ push out(a) (person, object) pousser dehors;∎ they pushed the car out of the mud ils ont désembourbé la voiture en la poussant;∎ the bed had been pushed out from the wall le lit avait été écarté du mur;∎ to push one's way out se frayer un chemin vers la sortie;∎ to push the boat out déborder l'embarcation; figurative faire la fête(b) (stick out → hand, leg) tendre(c) (grow → roots, shoots) faire, produire∎ we've been pushed out of the Japanese market nous avons été évincés du marché japonais(appear → roots, leaves) pousser; (→ snowdrops, tulips) pointer(a) (pass → across table, floor) pousser;∎ he pushed the book over to me il poussa le livre vers moi∎ many cars had been pushed over onto their sides beaucoup de voitures avaient été renversées sur le côté(a) (project, decision) faire accepter; (deal) conclure; (bill, budget) réussir à faire voter ou passer(b) (thrust → needle) passer;∎ she eventually managed to push her way through (the crowd) elle réussit finalement à se frayer un chemin (à travers la foule)(car, person) se frayer un chemin; (troops, army) avancer(door, drawer) fermer∎ she pushed herself up onto her feet elle se releva;∎ familiar he's pushing up (the) daisies il mange les pissenlits par la racine∎ the effect will be to push interest rates up cela aura pour effet de faire grimper les taux d'intérêt -
9 push
puʃ
1. сущ.
1) прямое значение а) толчок;
толкание, пихание to give smb., smth. a push ≈ толкнуть кого-л., что-л. Syn: shove
1. переносные значения б) разг. (the push) увольнение, сокращение;
отставка to give (a person) the push ≈ разг. выставить, уволить кого-л. Syn: dismissal в) "толкание", продажа наркотиков a three pounds weed push was made ≈ было продано три фунта травки Syn: selling г) протекция, поддержка;
покровительство to give smb. a push ≈ оказать кому-л. протекцию (ср. тж.
11) Syn: protection, patronage д) настойчивая реклама;
проталкивание, раскручивание( какого-л. товара и т. п.) е) разг. половой акт, совокупление( with) I had a push or two with her ≈ мы с ней перепихнулись разик-другой Syn: copulation, fuck
1.
2) удар( каким-л. острым оружием или рогами)
3) а) крикет, гольф плоский удар б) толчок (в биллиарде - удар, при котором шар проталкивается в лузу)
4) а) воен. форсированный бросок, атака (at, for) to make a push ≈ идти в наступление, делать марш-бросок б) перен. решительный бросок, рывок вперед( в чем-л.) a great push in the field of human body studies ≈ значительное форсирование исследований человеческого организма
5) давление, нажим;
натиск to take a push against the door ≈ наваливаться на дверь Syn: pressure
6) а) энергия, предприимчивость;
напористость, настырность;
решительность to have push (enough to do smth.) ≈ быть пробивным (в достаточной для осуществления чего-л. степени) of push and go ≈ энергичный, предприимчивый, самоуверенный Syn: energy, determination, influence
1., urge
1. б) напряжение, усилие, настойчивая попытка (завершить что-л., довести до конца) to make a push (at, for, to do smth.) ≈ очень постараться, приложить много усилий (для достижения чего-л.) at one push, at the first push ≈ с первого раза, с первой серьезной попытки Syn: attempt
1.
7) ответственный, решающий момент;
серьезное или критическое положение дел at/for a push ≈ в ответственный момент to come, put, bring to the push ≈ довести (что-л.) до предела, критической точки Syn: emergency
1.
8) редк. толпа, куча людей;
толчея Syn: crowd
1., throng
1.
9) сл. а) шайка, банда( воров, хулиганов и пр.) ;
клика( влиятельных людей) б) австрал. шпана, компания гопников;
тж. перен. любая компания, группа людей
10) тех. кнопка пуска, пусковая кнопка (тж. push-button)
2. гл.
1) толкать;
пихать (тж. употребляется с различными предлогами направления и местными наречиями push back, down, in, out, onward, open, etc.) push ≈ от себя (надпись на дверях в общественных местах) push the door to get in ≈ дверь открывается внутрь I hate being in a crowd, get pushed too often ≈ ненавижу людные места - слишком уж все толкаются He pushed the letter at me so that I could read the signature. ≈ Он сунул мне письмо в лицо, чтобы я мог прочесть подпись. she pushed him in and told him not to move ≈ она впихнула его внутрь и приказала не двигаться don't you push me back ≈ что это вы меня отталкиваете? to push round the ale, to push the bottle ≈ передавать по кругу бутылку (во время застолья) Syn: shove
2., thrust
2., drive
2. Ant: draw
2., pull
2.
2) а) тж. перен. продвигать, проталкивать the box stuck so was hard to push through ≈ ящик застрял, и его было сложно протолкнуть the victim pushed through it's claims ≈ пострадавший выставил свои притязания б) тж. перен. проталкиваться, протискиваться (тж. с through) ;
настойчиво идти к какой-л. цели to push one's way ≈ протискиваться;
прокладывать себе путь( особ. в смысле карьеры и т. п.) he's pushing himself through very hard ≈ тж. перен. он пробивается вперед изо всех сил pushing for higher wages ≈ вкалывает, чтобы получать больше ∙ Syn: propel
3) а) продвигать (какое-л. дело) ;
прилагать колоссальные усилия к завершению чего-л. pushed a bill in the legislature ≈ упорно продвигал законопроект в совете штата б) рекламировать;
раскручивать, продвигать ( какой-л. товар и т. п.) we're pushing ham this week ≈ на этой неделе упор делается на продажу ветчины в) торговать наркотиками (обык. на улицах и в маленьких партиях) (street) pusher ≈ сл. (уличный) торговец наркотиками, дилер I was pushed tons of good acid that time, really cheap ≈ тогда мне продали очень хорошей кислоты, и совсем недорого
4) а) жать, нажимать;
надавливать push the button ≈ нажми на кнопку to push against the door ≈ наваливаться на дверь Syn: press I
2. б) оказывать давление, давить( на кого-л.) ;
напирать, настаивать;
вынуждать to push smb. for payment ≈ принуждать кого-л. уплатить деньги he pushed his smb. to do smth ≈ заставлять кого-л. делать что-л., заниматься чем-л. I don't want to push you ≈ я не хочу давить на вас we are pushed for making a certain decision ≈ от нас настоятельно требуют принятия конкретного решения poverty pushed them to the breaking point ≈ бедность довела их до крайности to push smb. too far ≈ доводить кого-л. до крайности в) испытывать притеснениеили потребность, необходимость в чем-л. (только в пассивной безличной конструкции to be pushed for) I am pushed for money, deadly ≈ мне позарез нужны деньги she's always pushed for time ≈ ей всегда не хватает времени;
она вечно торопится
5) а) подгонять, ускорять (шаг, бег и т. п.) ;
наращивать обороты (on) he pushed his horse on ≈ он припустил быстрее свою лошадь б) торопить, подгонять ( кого-л.) ;
пытаться приблизить( какой-л. момент и т. п.) to push a debtor ≈ подгонять должника в) усиливать, делать более интенсивным;
увеличивать, наращивать (цены и т. п.) to push the sound ≈ форсировать звук push prices to record levels ≈ заламывать цены до рекордных показателей
6) разг. приближаться к какой-л. дате, числу grandmother must be pushing 75 ≈ бабушке, кажись, скоро 75 стукнет
7) (о растении) выпускать побеги (out) Syn: stick out
8) разг., груб., редк. совокупляться, иметь половую связь;
иметь, трахать( кого-л., тж. on) it seemed they've been pushing there for ages ≈ казалось, они там целую вечность трахались he pushed her very hard ≈ он очень грубо ее отымел ∙ push about push around push ahead push along push aside push away push back push down push for push forward push in push into push off push on push out push over push through push up push upon to push up daisies ≈ сл. быть в могиле;
быть мертвым push one's luck ≈ ид. вести себя неблагоразумно;
сильно рисковать толчок - give the door a hard * толкните дверь посильнее толкание давление, нажим, напор - the * of a crowd натиск толпы удар (острым оружием или рогами) быстрое передвижение, бросок - the big scientific * into the south-polar region крупные научно-исследовательские работы, стремительно разворачивающиеся в районе Южного полюса (военное) (разговорное) наступление;
продвижение вперед;
энергичная атака - the big * began in May в мае началось мощное наступление (разговорное) поддержка, покровительство, протекция - to give smb. a * оказывать кому-л. протекцию решительная минута, критические обстоятельства - at a * в критический момент - when it came to the * I found I had forgotten all I intended to say оказалось, что в решающий момент я забыл все, что хотел сказать( разговорное) энергия, решительность, предприимчивость;
напористость - he hasn't enough * to succeed он недостаточно предприимчив /энергичен/, чтобы преуспеть - a man of * and go энергичный, предприимчивый и самоуверенный человек - he's got * он пробивной усилие, энергичная попытка - we must make a * to get it done мы должный поднажать /поднатужиться/, чтобы сделать это рекламирование, проталкивание ( товара) побуждение, импульс - inner * внутренний стимул( разговорное) увольнение - to give the * уволить - to get the * быть уволенным (сленг) (австралийское) шайка, банда хулиганов или преступников влиятельная группировка, клика - political * влиятельная политическая группировка нажимная кнопка;
кнопка( звонка и т. п.) кнопка включения > to be put to the * подвергнуться тяжелому испытанию > to be in the * (грубое) быть в курсе дела > at a * если повезет, если все пойдет хорошо толкать, пихать - to * smb. out of the way оттолкнуть /отпихнуть/ кого-л. - to * smb. into the room втолкнуть кого-л. в комнату - "Push" "От себя" (надпись на двери) - somebody *ed me кто-то толкнул меня - don't *! не толкайтесь! - I *ed the plug into the socket я воткнул штепсель в розетку - to * back отбрасывать, отталкивать назад, оттеснять;
отодвигать;
(спортивное) "отжать" противника - the police *ed back the crowd полиция оттеснила толпу - he *ed back his chair он отодвинул свой стул - to * aside, to * away отталкивать;
отбрасывать, устранять - he *ed her away angrily он сердито оттолкнул /отпихнул/ ее - she *ed away her plate она отодвинула свою тарелку - to * aside all obstacles устранять /сметать/ все препятствия - to * down, to * over опрокидывать, валить - to * past the flank( военное) обходить, направлять в обход фланга (тж. * through) проталкивать - to * a cork into a bottle протолкнуть пробку в бутылку - the chest was wide but we managed to * it through ящик был широкий, но нам удалось втащить его проталкиваться - to * one's way проталкиваться, протискиваться, с трудом прокладывать себе дорогу;
пробивать дорогу в жизни, делать карьеру - to * one's way into a job добиться работы, вырвать себе работу - he *ed through the crowd он протиснулся сквозь толпу - the boy *ed in front of us and got to the ticket office first мальчик протиснулся вперед и оказался первым у кассы - he *ed (himself) into the queue( разговорное) он влез без очереди (разговорное) помочь кому-л., чему-л. пройти какое-л. испытание (тест, утверждение и т. п.) - they *ed the matter они протолкнули это дело подгонять, подталкивать ускорять, увеличивать скорость - to * the vessel увеличивать ход корабля усиливать - to * the sound форсировать звук нажимать, надавливать - to * the button нажимать кнопку - don't * against the fence, it will give way не наваливайтесь на забор, иначе он рухнет осуществлять нажим, оказывать давление (на кого-л.) ;
настаивать, приставать - we don't wish to * him for payment мы не хотим принуждать его уплатить деньги - he *ed his son to pursue a musical career он заставил своего сына заниматься музыкой - we are *ed for an answer с нас настоятельно требуют ответа - don't * him too far не доводите его до крайности - I don't want to * you я не хочу давить на вас не хватать - he is *ed for money он крайне стеснен в деньгах, у него туго с деньгами - he is *ed for time у него мало времени настойчиво продвигать, добиваться, домогаться - to * one's claims настаивать на своих требованиях - unions *ing for higher wages профсоюзы, добивающиеся повышения заработной платы - to * oneself стараться выдвинуться;
добиваться повышения /продвижения/ оказывать поддержку, протежировать( кому-л.), продвигать, проталкивать (кого-л.) - to * a friend составить протекцию приятелю проталкивать (что-л.;
тж. * through) - they *ed the bill through the Congress они протолкнули законопроект через конгресс распространять, продвигать - to * the war into the enemy's country перевести войну на территорию противника продвигаться - to * as far as Paris пройти /продвинуться/ до Парижа продвигать, развивать( идею, систему и т. п.) - he *ed the argument one step further он несколько развил свой довод рекламировать - to * one's wares рекламировать свои товары давать ростки, пускать корни (тж. * forth, * out) (американизм) (разговорное) приближаться к определенному возрасту или к определенной цифре - you're *ing fifty вам скоро стукнет пятьдесят - the crowd *ing 2000 толпа насчитывала около 2000 человек (американизм) (разговорное) торговать наркотиками, продавать наркотики (на улице и т. п.) (разговорное) жарить, наяривать вовсю( о джазе) > to * to the wall припереть к стене;
довести до крайности > to * one's advantages преследовать личную выгоду > to * one's luck поступать рискованно;
испытывать судьбу > to * one's fortune делать карьеру > to * a pen (американизм) работать в канцелярии > to * smb.'s face in (сленг) дать кому-л. по морде > to * up daisies лежать в земле, кормить червей (диалектизм) прыщ, угорь ~ разг. увольнение;
to give the push увольнять;
to get the push быть уволенным ~ разг. увольнение;
to give the push увольнять;
to get the push быть уволенным ~ усилие, энергичная попытка;
to make a push приложить большое усилие push воен. атака ~ давление, нажим;
напор;
натиск;
напряжение ~ критическое положение;
решающий момент ~ нажимать ~ тех. нажимная кнопка ~ поддержка;
протекция ~ вчт. помещать на стек ~ притеснять;
торопить (должника и т. п.) ;
push around разг. помыкать( кем-л.) ;
push away отталкивать ~ продвигать(ся) ;
проталкивать(ся) ;
выдвигать(ся) ;
to push one's way протискиваться;
прокладывать себе путь;
to push one's claims выставлять свои притязания ~ рекламировать;
to push one's wares рекламировать свои товары ~ толкать;
подвигать;
to push aside all obstacles устранять, сметать все препятствия;
to push a door to закрыть дверь ~ толкнуть ~ толчок;
удар ~ толчок ~ разг. увольнение;
to give the push увольнять;
to get the push быть уволенным ~ усилие, энергичная попытка;
to make a push приложить большое усилие ~ sl. шайка, банда (воров, хулиганов) to ~ the matter through довести дело до конца;
push upon: to push (smth.) (upon smb.) навязывать( что-л.) (кому-л.) ~ толкать;
подвигать;
to push aside all obstacles устранять, сметать все препятствия;
to push a door to закрыть дверь ~ притеснять;
торопить (должника и т. п.) ;
push around разг. помыкать (кем-л.) ;
push away отталкивать ~ толкать;
подвигать;
to push aside all obstacles устранять, сметать все препятствия;
to push a door to закрыть дверь ~ притеснять;
торопить (должника и т. п.) ;
push around разг. помыкать (кем-л.) ;
push away отталкивать ~ to be pushed for time (money) иметь мало времени (денег) ~ forward продвигать;
способствовать осуществлению;
push in приближаться (к берегу - о лодке и т. п.) ~ forward торопиться;
стремиться вперед ~ forward продвигать;
способствовать осуществлению;
push in приближаться (к берегу - о лодке и т. п.) ~ off отталкивать ~ off отталкиваться( от берега) ~ off сбывать( товары) ~ off разг. убираться, исчезать ~ on проталкивать, ускорять;
to push things on ускорять ход событий ~ on спешить( вперед) ~ продвигать(ся) ;
проталкивать(ся) ;
выдвигать(ся) ;
to push one's way протискиваться;
прокладывать себе путь;
to push one's claims выставлять свои притязания to ~ one's fortune всячески улучшать свое благосостояние;
to push oneself стараться выдвинуться ~ рекламировать;
to push one's wares рекламировать свои товары ~ продвигать(ся) ;
проталкивать(ся) ;
выдвигать(ся) ;
to push one's way протискиваться;
прокладывать себе путь;
to push one's claims выставлять свои притязания to ~ one's fortune всячески улучшать свое благосостояние;
to push oneself стараться выдвинуться ~ out выпускать ~ out выступать, выдаваться вперед;
push through проталкивать(ся) ;
пробиваться ~ out давать ростки (о растении) to ~ the matter through довести дело до конца;
push upon: to push (smth.) (upon smb.) навязывать (что-л.) (кому-л.) ~ on проталкивать, ускорять;
to push things on ускорять ход событий ~ out выступать, выдаваться вперед;
push through проталкивать(ся) ;
пробиваться to ~ the matter through довести дело до конца;
push upon: to push (smth.) (upon smb.) навязывать (что-л.) (кому-л.) -
10 push
I [pʊʃ]1) (shove, press) spinta f., spintone m.2) (campaign, drive) campagna f., spinta f.3) fig. (stimulus) stimolo m., impulso m.to give sth., sb. a push — incoraggiare qcs., qcn., dare una spinta a qcs., qcn.
to give sth. a push in the right direction — fare avanzare qcs. nella giusta direzione
4) mil. offensiva f. (to contro; towards verso)5) (spirit, drive) decisione f., risolutezza f., grinta f.••at a push — BE colloq. al bisogno, in caso d'emergenza
to give sb. the push — BE colloq. (fire) licenziare qcn.; (break up with) mollare qcn.
II 1. [pʊʃ]if it comes to the push — se arriva il momento critico, se è assolutamente necessario
1) (move, shove, press) spingere [person, animal, car, pram]; premere, schiacciare [button, switch]; premere [ bell]to push sth. into sb.'s hand — cacciare qcs. in mano a qcn.
to push sb., sth. out of the way — scostare o spingere via qcn., qcs.
to push one's way through sth. — aprirsi un varco attraverso qcs.
2) (urge, drive) spingere, incoraggiare [ person] ( to do, into doing a fare)to be pushed — colloq. (under pressure) essere sotto pressione
to be pushed for sth. — colloq. (short of) essere a corto di qcs
3) colloq. (promote) fare grande pubblicità a, promuovere [ product]; cercare d'imporre, di fare accettare [policy, theory]2.verbo intransitivo spingereto push at sth. — spingere qcs.
to push past sb. — dare una spinta a qcn. per passare
3.to push through — farsi largo attraverso [ crowd]
to push oneself through — passare attraverso [ gap]; (drive oneself) darsi da fare ( to do per fare)
- push for- push in- push off- push on- push up••to push one's luck o to push it colloq. sfidare la sorte; that's pushing it a bit! — colloq. (scheduling) c'è il rischio di non farcela; (exaggerating) è un po' azzardato
* * *[puʃ] 1. verb1) (to press against something, in order to (try to) move it further away: He pushed the door open; She pushed him away; He pushed against the door with his shoulder; The queue can't move any faster, so stop pushing!; I had a good view of the race till someone pushed in front of me.) spingere2) (to try to make (someone) do something; to urge on, especially foolishly: She pushed him into applying for the job.) spingere3) (to sell (drugs) illegally.) spacciare2. noun1) (a movement of pressure against something; a thrust: She gave him a push.) spinta2) (energy and determination: He has enough push to do well in his job.) grinta, energia•- push-chair
- pushover
- be pushed for
- push around
- push off
- push on
- push over* * *push /pʊʃ/n.1 spinta ( anche fig.); spintone; urto; impulso: Nuclear physics was given a tremendous push by war, la fisica nucleare ricevette un enorme impulso dalla guerra4 [u] (fam.) grinta (fam.); decisione; risolutezza; iniziativa; vigore; energia; aggressività: After the reshuffle, the government acquired new push, dopo il rimpasto, il governo ha acquistato nuovo vigore5 (mil.) offensiva; attacco in forze8 (market.) forte campagna promozionale● (fam.) push-bike, bicicletta □ ( baseball) push bunt, smorzata con spinta □ push button, pulsante □ push-button, a pulsante □ (telef.) push-button dialling, selezione a pulsanti □ push-button panel, pulsantiera □ (elettr.) push-button switch, interruttore a pulsante □ ( radio, TV) push-button tuner, sintonizzatore a pulsante □ push-button warfare, guerra tecnologica (o dei bottoni) □ (market.) push money, incentivo in denaro ( a un venditore) □ (elettron.) push-pull, «push-pull»; in controfase: push-pull amplifier, amplificatore in controfase □ (mecc.) push rod, asta di comando; punteria □ (comput.) push technology, tecnologia push ( tecnologia che gestisce l'invio automatico di informazioni all'utente) □ at a push, in caso d'emergenza; in un momento critico; al bisogno □ ( slang) to get the push, essere abbandonato, essere scaricato ( dal partner); farsi licenziare; farsi buttar fuori □ ( slang) to give sb. the push, lasciare, scaricare ( il partner); licenziare q.; buttar fuori q. □ (fam.) when push comes to shove, quando si arriva al dunque □ when (o if) it comes to the push, quando (o se) arriva il momento critico; quando (o se) si arriva al dunque.♦ (to) push /pʊʃ/A v. t.1 spingere; premere; pigiare; schiacciare: He pushed me into a corner, mi spinse in un angolo; to push a button, premere un pulsante2 spingere (fig.); fare pressioni su (q.): My father pushed me to study ( o into studying) law, mio padre mi ha spinto a studiare legge3 spingere (fam.); cercare d'imporre ( un candidato, un prodotto, ecc.); fare una grande pubblicità a5 ( nella forma progressiva) andare per, avvicinarsi a; essere quasi ( una certa ora): He's pushing sixty, va per i sessanta (anni); It was pushing 12 o'clock when the train came in, era quasi mezzogiorno quando il treno è entrato in stazioneB v. i.1 spingere, dare spinte; premere; fare pressione: Stop pushing!, smettila di spingere!2 (lett.) spingersi; addentrarsi; inoltrarsi: We pushed into the undergrowth, ci siamo addentrati nel sottobosco● to push the door open [shut], aprire [chiudere] la porta con una spinta □ to push one's luck ( too far), sfidare la fortuna (o la sorte); azzardare troppo □ to push oneself, darsi da fare, darci sotto; ( anche to push oneself forward) farsi avanti (fig.): to push oneself too hard, lavorare troppo; strafare □ to push past sb., dare uno spintone a q. per passare; spingere q. da parte □ (market.) to push sales, incentivare le vendite □ to be pushed for time [for money], essere a corto di tempo [di denaro].* * *I [pʊʃ]1) (shove, press) spinta f., spintone m.2) (campaign, drive) campagna f., spinta f.3) fig. (stimulus) stimolo m., impulso m.to give sth., sb. a push — incoraggiare qcs., qcn., dare una spinta a qcs., qcn.
to give sth. a push in the right direction — fare avanzare qcs. nella giusta direzione
4) mil. offensiva f. (to contro; towards verso)5) (spirit, drive) decisione f., risolutezza f., grinta f.••at a push — BE colloq. al bisogno, in caso d'emergenza
to give sb. the push — BE colloq. (fire) licenziare qcn.; (break up with) mollare qcn.
II 1. [pʊʃ]if it comes to the push — se arriva il momento critico, se è assolutamente necessario
1) (move, shove, press) spingere [person, animal, car, pram]; premere, schiacciare [button, switch]; premere [ bell]to push sth. into sb.'s hand — cacciare qcs. in mano a qcn.
to push sb., sth. out of the way — scostare o spingere via qcn., qcs.
to push one's way through sth. — aprirsi un varco attraverso qcs.
2) (urge, drive) spingere, incoraggiare [ person] ( to do, into doing a fare)to be pushed — colloq. (under pressure) essere sotto pressione
to be pushed for sth. — colloq. (short of) essere a corto di qcs
3) colloq. (promote) fare grande pubblicità a, promuovere [ product]; cercare d'imporre, di fare accettare [policy, theory]2.verbo intransitivo spingereto push at sth. — spingere qcs.
to push past sb. — dare una spinta a qcn. per passare
3.to push through — farsi largo attraverso [ crowd]
to push oneself through — passare attraverso [ gap]; (drive oneself) darsi da fare ( to do per fare)
- push for- push in- push off- push on- push up••to push one's luck o to push it colloq. sfidare la sorte; that's pushing it a bit! — colloq. (scheduling) c'è il rischio di non farcela; (exaggerating) è un po' azzardato
-
11 push
n. druk; compressie; aanval; initiatief; hulp--------v. duwen; wegduwen; drukken; initiatief nemen; hasjiesj verkopenpush1[ poesj]1 duw ⇒ stoot, zet, ruk♦voorbeelden:〈voornamelijk Brits-Engels; informeel〉 at a push • als het echt nodig is, in geval van nood2 druk ⇒ nood, crisis♦voorbeelden:1 to get a job like that you need a lot of push • om zo'n baan te krijgen moet je heel wat aankunnen2 if/when it comes/came to the push • als het erop aankomt/aankwam————————push21 duwen ⇒ stoten, schuiven, dringen2 vorderingen maken ⇒ vooruitgaan, doorgaan, verder gaan3 zich (uitermate) inspannen ⇒ doorzettingsvermogen/ondernemingslust hebben♦voorbeelden:2 push ahead/along/forward/on • (rustig) doorgaan/verder gaanpush by/past someone • iemand voorbijdringenpush ahead/along/forward/on with • vooruitgang boeken/opschieten metII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉2 stimuleren ⇒ bevorderen, promoten, voorthelpen, pushen3 druk uitoefenen op ⇒ lastig vallen, aandringen bij♦voorbeelden:1 push the button • op de knop/bel drukkenpush the car • de auto aanduwenpush a door open • een deur openduwenhe pushes the matter too far • hij drijft de zaak te ver doordon't push your sister to take that decision • zet je zus niet aan tot dat besluitpush one's way through a crowd • zich een weg banen door een menigteI pushed myself to do it • ik dwong mezelf het te doen〈informeel; figuurlijk〉 push someone about/around • iemand ruw/slecht behandelen; iemand commanderen, iemand met minachting behandelenthey pushed our work aside • ze schoven ons werk terzijde; 〈 figuurlijk〉 ze gaven ons werk geen kanspush back one's hair • zijn haar naar achteren strijkenpush back the enemy • de vijand terugdringenhe was pushed down • hij werd ondergeduwdpush oneself forward • zich op de voorgrond dringenpush someone forward as a candidate • iemand als kandidaat naar voren schuivenpush over a lady • een dame omverlopenpush over a table • een tafel omgooienthat pushed prices up • dat joeg de prijzen omhoogpush someone into action • iemand tot actie dwingenthe disaster pushed all other news off the front pages • de ramp verdrong al het andere nieuws van de voorpagina'spush one's work onto someone else • zijn werk op iemand anders afschuiven/aan iemand anders opdringenshe pushed him to the verge of suicide • ze dreef hem bijna tot zelfmoordpush oneself • zichzelf promoten, zichzelf weten te verkopen3 don't push your luck (too far)! • stel je geluk niet te veel op de proef!he is pushed (for time/money) • hij heeft bijna geen tijd/geld, hij zit krap (in zijn tijd/geld)he pushed me for money • hij probeerde geld van mij los te krijgen¶ push home • uitvoeren, toedienen, krachtig ondernemen/uiteenzettenthe attack was pushed home with considerable force • de aanval werd met veel kracht uitgevoerd -
12 push
[puʃ] 1. гл.1)а) толкать; пихатьto push round the ale, to push the bottle — передавать по кругу бутылку ( во время застолья)
"Push." — "От себя." ( надпись на дверях в общественных местах)
I hate being in a crowd, getting pushed too often. — Ненавижу людные места - слишком уж все толкаются.
He pushed the letter at me so that I could read the signature. — Он сунул мне письмо в лицо, чтобы я мог прочесть подпись.
He tried to push more clothes in the case. — Он попытался запихать в чемодан ещё одежды.
She pushed him in and told him not to move. — Она впихнула его внутрь и приказала не двигаться.
Syn:Ant:б) теснить, пихать; отталкивать, вышвыриватьThat rude man pushed me aside and got on the bus ahead of me! — Этот хам оттолкнул меня и первым залез в автобус!
She ran to him, but he pushed her away. — Она подбежала к нему, но он её оттолкнул.
Pushing her hair back, she picked up the telephone. — Отбросив волосы назад, она сняла трубку.
Did she fall off the cliff by accident, or was she pushed off? — Она случайно упала со скалы, или её столкнули?
The cat wouldn't leave the kitchen, so I had to push it out. — Кошка не хотела уходить из кухни, пришлось её вытащить.
The boy, running round the corner, nearly pushed the old lady over. — Из-за угла выбежал мальчик и чуть не сбил старушку с ног.
Syn:в) жать, нажимать; надавливатьThe grass had been pushed down in places where people had been lying. — Там, где лежали люди, трава была примята.
Syn:2)а) продвигать, проталкиватьto push one's way — протискиваться, прокладывать себе путь
б) проталкиваться, протискиватьсяThey had to push through the crowd. — Им пришлось протискиваться через толпу.
3) прилагать усилия (к завершению чего-л.)4)а) продвигать (какое-л. дело)He pushed the bill in the legislature. — Он упорно продвигал законопроект в совете штата.
б) рекламировать; раскручивать, продвигатьI was pushed tons of good acid that time, really cheap. — Тогда мне продали много хорошей кислоты, и совсем недорого.
6)а) оказывать давление, давить (на кого-л.); напирать, настаивать; вынуждатьto push smb. for payment — принуждать кого-л. заплатить деньги
to push smb. to do smth. — заставлять кого-л. делать что-л., заниматься чем-л.
to push smb. too far — доводить кого-л. до крайности
I don't want to push you. — Я не хочу давить на вас.
We are pushed for making a certain decision. — От нас настоятельно требуют принятия конкретного решения.
Poverty pushed them to the breaking point. — Бедность довела их до крайности.
We must push for a reduction in the size of our classes. — Надо настоять на сокращении численности классов.
б) (to be pushed for smth.) испытывать притеснение или потребность в чём-л.I am pushed for money, deadly. — Мне позарез нужны деньги.
She's always pushed for time. — Ей всегда не хватает времени.
7)а) подгонять, ускорять (шаг, бег); наращивать оборотыHe pushed his horse on. — Он припустил свою лошадь быстрее.
б) торопить, подгонять (кого-л.); пытаться приблизить (какой-л. момент)в) усиливать, делать более интенсивным; увеличивать ( цены)8) разг. приближаться к какой-л. дате, числуHer grandmother must be pushing 75. — Её бабушке, должно быть, скоро стукнет 75.
9) ( push (up)on) разг. сваливать (что-л.) на (кого-л.)10) выпускать побеги ( о растении)Syn:11) груб.; редк. совокупляться, иметь половую связь; трахатьIt seemed they've been pushing there for ages. — Казалось, они там целую вечность трахались.
He pushed her very hard. — Он очень грубо её отымел.
•- push around
- push ahead
- push along
- push aside
- push back
- push forward
- push in
- push off
- push on
- push out
- push through
- push up
- push upon••to push up daisies — разг. быть в могиле; быть мёртвым
to push one's luck — вести себя неблагоразумно; сильно рисковать
2. сущ.to push smth. under the rug — стараться скрыть что-л.
1)а) толчок; толкание, пиханиеto give smb. / smth. a push — толкнуть кого-л. / что-л.
Syn:shove 1.б) давление, нажим; натискSyn:2) решительный бросок, рывок вперёдIt was a great push in the field of human body studies. — Это было огромным прорывом в исследованиях человеческого организма.
3)а) энергия, предприимчивость; напористость, настырность; решительностьof push and go — энергичный, предприимчивый, самоуверенный
to have enough push to do smth. — быть достаточно пробивным для осуществления чего-л.
Syn:б) напряжение, усилие, настойчивая попыткаat one push, at the first push — с первого раза, с первой серьёзной попытки
to make a push at / for smth. — очень постараться, приложить много усилий (для достижения чего-л.)
Syn:attempt 1.4) протекция, поддержка; покровительствоto give smb. a push — оказать кому-л. протекцию
Syn:5) ( the push) разг. увольнение, сокращение; отставкаto give smb. the push — выставить, уволить кого-л.
Syn:6) нарк. "толкание", продажа наркотиковA three pounds weed push was made. — Было продано три фунта травки.
Syn:7) настойчивая реклама; проталкивание, раскручивание (какого-л. товара)8)а) спорт. плоский удар ( в гольфе)б) толчок (в бильярде - удар, при котором шар проталкивается в лузу)9) воен. форсированный бросок, атакаto make a push — идти в наступление, делать марш-бросок
11) тех.; = push button кнопка пуска, пусковая кнопка12) ответственный, решающий момент; серьёзное или критическое положение делat / for a push — в ответственный момент
to come / put / bring to the push — довести (что-л.) до предела, критической точки
Syn:emergency 1.13) груб. половой акт, совокуплениеI had a push or two with her. — Мы с ней перепихнулись разик-другой.
Syn:copulation, fuck 1.••if / when push comes to shove — в критической / решающей ситуации
-
13 stick
I 1. [stɪk]1) (piece of wood) bastone m.; (for kindling) bastoncino m., pezzo m. di legno; (for ice cream, lollipop) stecchino m., bastoncino m.2) (anche walking stick) bastone m. (da passeggio)a stick of (French) bread — un bastone, una baguette
4) sport (in hockey, polo) mazza f.5) (conductor's baton) bacchetta f.6) colloq. (piece of furniture) mobile m.7) AE colloq. (person)8) colloq. (criticism)2.to get o take (some) stick beccarsi dure critiche; to give sb. (some) stick — criticare qcn. violentemente
••II 1. [stɪk]to have o get hold of the wrong end of the stick prendere un abbaglio, capire fischi per fiaschi; to up sticks and leave — colloq. prendere armi e bagagli e partire
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. stuck)2) (put)stick your coat on the chair — colloq. molla il cappotto sulla sedia
to stick an advert in the paper — colloq. mettere un annuncio sul giornale
to stick sb. in a home — colloq. mettere o ficcare qcn. in un ospizio
3) (fix) incollare, attaccare [ stamp] (in in; on su; to a); attaccare, affiggere [ poster] (in in; on a)"stick no bills" — "divieto di affissione"
4) BE colloq. (bear) sopportare, reggere [person, situation]5) colloq. (impose)2.verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. stuck)1) (be pushed)the nail stuck in my foot — mi si è piantato o conficcato un chiodo nel piede
2) (be fixed) [stamp, glue] tenere, attaccareto stick to the pan — [sauce, rice] attaccarsi alla pentola
3) (jam) [drawer, door, lift] bloccarsi4) (remain) restare, rimanereto stick in sb.'s memory o mind restare impresso nella memoria di qcn.; we've caught the murderer, but now we have to make the charges stick — abbiamo preso l'assassino, ora dobbiamo provare la sua colpevolezza
•- stick at- stick by- stick to- stick up* * *I [stik] past tense, past participle - stuck; verb1) (to push (something sharp or pointed) into or through something: She stuck a pin through the papers to hold them together; Stop sticking your elbow into me!)2) ((of something pointed) to be pushed into or through something: Two arrows were sticking in his back.)3) (to fasten or be fastened (by glue, gum etc): He licked the flap of the envelope and stuck it down; These labels don't stick very well; He stuck (the broken pieces of) the vase together again; His brothers used to call him Bonzo and the name has stuck.)4) (to (cause to) become fixed and unable to move or progress: The car stuck in the mud; The cupboard door has stuck; I'll help you with your arithmetic if you're stuck.)•- sticker- sticky
- stickily
- stickiness
- sticking-plaster
- stick-in-the-mud
- come to a sticky end
- stick at
- stick by
- stick it out
- stick out
- stick one's neck out
- stick to/with
- stick together
- stick up for II [stik] noun1) (a branch or twig from a tree: They were sent to find sticks for firewood.)2) (a long thin piece of wood etc shaped for a special purpose: She always walks with a stick nowadays; a walking-stick / hockey-stick; a drumstick.)3) (a long piece: a stick of rhubarb.)•- get hold of the wrong end of the stick- get the wrong end of the stick* * *I 1. [stɪk]1) (piece of wood) bastone m.; (for kindling) bastoncino m., pezzo m. di legno; (for ice cream, lollipop) stecchino m., bastoncino m.2) (anche walking stick) bastone m. (da passeggio)a stick of (French) bread — un bastone, una baguette
4) sport (in hockey, polo) mazza f.5) (conductor's baton) bacchetta f.6) colloq. (piece of furniture) mobile m.7) AE colloq. (person)8) colloq. (criticism)2.to get o take (some) stick beccarsi dure critiche; to give sb. (some) stick — criticare qcn. violentemente
••II 1. [stɪk]to have o get hold of the wrong end of the stick prendere un abbaglio, capire fischi per fiaschi; to up sticks and leave — colloq. prendere armi e bagagli e partire
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. stuck)2) (put)stick your coat on the chair — colloq. molla il cappotto sulla sedia
to stick an advert in the paper — colloq. mettere un annuncio sul giornale
to stick sb. in a home — colloq. mettere o ficcare qcn. in un ospizio
3) (fix) incollare, attaccare [ stamp] (in in; on su; to a); attaccare, affiggere [ poster] (in in; on a)"stick no bills" — "divieto di affissione"
4) BE colloq. (bear) sopportare, reggere [person, situation]5) colloq. (impose)2.verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. stuck)1) (be pushed)the nail stuck in my foot — mi si è piantato o conficcato un chiodo nel piede
2) (be fixed) [stamp, glue] tenere, attaccareto stick to the pan — [sauce, rice] attaccarsi alla pentola
3) (jam) [drawer, door, lift] bloccarsi4) (remain) restare, rimanereto stick in sb.'s memory o mind restare impresso nella memoria di qcn.; we've caught the murderer, but now we have to make the charges stick — abbiamo preso l'assassino, ora dobbiamo provare la sua colpevolezza
•- stick at- stick by- stick to- stick up -
14 stick
1. transitive verb,1) (thrust point of) steckenstick something in[to] something — mit etwas in etwas (Akk.) stechen
get stuck into somebody/something/a meal — (coll.): (begin action) jemandem eine Abreibung verpassen/sich in etwas (Akk.) reinknien/tüchtig reinhauen (salopp)
2) (impale) spießenstick something [up]on something — etwas auf etwas (Akk.) [auf]spießen
3) (coll.): (put) steckenhe stuck a feather in his hat — er steckte sich (Dat.) eine Feder an den Hut
stick a picture on the wall/a vase on the shelf — ein Bild an die Wand hängen/eine Vase aufs Regal stellen
stick one on somebody — (sl.): (hit) jemandem eine langen (ugs.)
you know where you can stick that!, [you can] stick it! — (sl.) das kannst du dir sonstwohin stecken!
4) (with glue etc.) kleben5) (make immobile)the car is stuck in the mud — das Auto ist im Schlamm steckengeblieben
the door is stuck — die Tür klemmt [fest]
6) (puzzle)be stuck for an answer/for ideas — um eine Antwort/um Ideen verlegen sein
Can you help me with this problem? I'm stuck — Kannst du mir bei diesem Problem helfen? Ich komme nicht weiter
7) (cover)stick something with pins/needles — Stecknadeln/Nadeln in etwas (Akk.) stecken
8) (Brit. coll.): (tolerate)she can't stick him — sie kann ihn nicht riechen (salopp)
9) (coll.)be stuck with something — (have to accept) sich mit etwas herumschlagen müssen (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb,be stuck with somebody — jemanden am od. auf dem Hals haben (ugs.)
1) (be fixed by point) stecken2) (adhere) klebenstick to something — an etwas (Dat.) kleben
stick in the/somebody's mind — (fig.) im/jemandem im Gedächtnis haftenbleiben
3) (become immobile) [Auto, Räder:] stecken bleiben; [Schublade, Tür, Griff, Bremse:] klemmen; [Schlüssel:] feststeckenstick fast — [Auto, Rad:] feststecken; [Reißverschluss, Tür, Schublade:] festklemmen
4) (protrude)3. nouna letter stuck from his pocket — ein Brief schaute ihm aus der Tasche
1) ([cut] shoot of tree, piece of wood; also for punishment) Stock, der; (staff) [Holz]stab, der; (walking-stick) Spazierstock, der; (for handicapped person) Krückstock, der3) (long piece)a stick of chalk/shavingsoap — ein Stück Kreide/Rasierseife
a stick of rock/celery/rhubarb — eine Zuckerstange/eine Stange Sellerie/Rhabarber
get or take [some] stick — viel einstecken müssen
give somebody [some] stick — jemanden zusammenstauchen (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/70725/stick_about">stick about- stick at- stick by- stick in- stick on- stick to- stick up* * *I [stik] past tense, past participle - stuck; verb1) (to push (something sharp or pointed) into or through something: She stuck a pin through the papers to hold them together; Stop sticking your elbow into me!) stechen, stoßen2) ((of something pointed) to be pushed into or through something: Two arrows were sticking in his back.) stecken3) (to fasten or be fastened (by glue, gum etc): He licked the flap of the envelope and stuck it down; These labels don't stick very well; He stuck (the broken pieces of) the vase together again; His brothers used to call him Bonzo and the name has stuck.) kleben (bleiben)4) (to (cause to) become fixed and unable to move or progress: The car stuck in the mud; The cupboard door has stuck; I'll help you with your arithmetic if you're stuck.) steckenbleiben•- sticker- sticky
- stickily
- stickiness
- sticking-plaster
- stick-in-the-mud
- come to a sticky end
- stick at
- stick by
- stick it out
- stick out
- stick one's neck out
- stick to/with
- stick together
- stick up for II [stik] noun1) (a branch or twig from a tree: They were sent to find sticks for firewood.) der Zweig2) (a long thin piece of wood etc shaped for a special purpose: She always walks with a stick nowadays; a walking-stick / hockey-stick; a drumstick.) der Stock3) (a long piece: a stick of rhubarb.) der Stengel•- get hold of the wrong end of the stick- get the wrong end of the stick* * *stick1[stɪk]nto gather \sticks Brennholz [o Reisig] sammelnto throw \sticks and stones at sb mit Stöcken und Steinen nach jdm werfento get the \stick den Stock bekommento give sb the \stick, to take a \stick to sb jdm eine Tracht Prügel verpassen4. (severe criticism)to give sb \stick jdn heruntermachen [o herunterputzen] famto get [or take] [or come in for some] \stick herbe Kritik einstecken müssen, den Marsch geblasen bekommen fam; (come under fire) unter Beschuss geraten5. (a piece of sth)a \stick of cinnamon eine Stange Zimta \stick of celery/rhubarb eine Stange Sellerie/Rhabarbercelery \sticks Selleriestangen pla \stick of chewing gum ein Stück Kaugummia \stick of chalk ein Stück Kreidea \stick of dynamite eine Stange Dynamitcocktail \stick Cocktailspieß mlollipop \stick Stiel m eines Lutscherswalking \stick Spazierstock mwhite \stick Blindenstock m8. AUTO, MECH Hebel mgear \stick Hebel m der Gang[schaltung]a few \sticks [of furniture] ein paar [Möbel]stücketo not have a \stick of furniture kein einziges Möbelstück besitzenan old \stick ein alter Knacker pej slhe's a good old \stick ( dated) er ist ein netter alter Kerlin the [middle of the] \sticks [dort,] wo sich Fuchs und Hase gute Nacht sagenout in the \sticks [ganz] weit draußen12.▶ to get the shit-end of the \stick AM (fam!) immer [nur] den schlechten Rest abbekommen▶ to have been hit with the ugly \stick AM (sl) grundhässlich sein, ein hässliches Entlein sein▶ not enough... to shake a \stick at nur ganz wenig...there are just a few flakes, not enough snow to shake a \stick at bei den paar Flocken kann man wohl kaum von Schnee sprechen▶ \sticks and stones may break my bones, but words can never hurt me ( prov) also, damit kannst du mich wirklich nicht treffenstick2<stuck, stuck>[stɪk]I. vithis glue won't \stick dieser Klebstoff hält nichtthe flap of this envelope won't \stick dieser Umschlag geht immer wieder aufcareful that the sauce doesn't \stick to the pan pass auf, dass die Soße nicht anbrenntto \stick with the group bei der Gruppe bleiben▪ to \stick with sb thought, idea, memory jdm nicht mehr aus dem Kopf [o Sinn] gehen3. (be unable to move) feststecken, festhängen; car stecken bleiben, feststecken, festsitzen; (be unmovable) festsitzen; door, window klemmen; gear klemmenhelp me up — I'm stuck hilf mir mal — ich stecke fest!there's a bone stuck in my throat mir ist eine Gräte im Hals stecken gebliebenhe tried to speak but his voice stuck in his throat er versuchte zu sprechen, aber die Worte blieben ihm im Halse steckencan you help me with my maths — I'm stuck kannst du mir mal bei Mathe helfen — ich komme alleine nicht mehr weiterI am stuck here all day with three screaming kids ich bin hier den ganzen Tag mit drei kreischenden Kindern eingesperrtdo you want to play or are you \sticking? willst du spielen oder kannst du nicht mehr herausgeben?5. (endure) hängenbleibenher little sister called her Lali, and somehow the name stuck ihre kleine Schwester nannte sie Lali, und irgendwie blieb es dann bei diesem Namenthey'll never make these accusations \stick das werden sie nie beweisen könnento \stick in sb's memory [or mind] jdm in Erinnerung bleiben6. (persevere)to \stick to an idea an einer Idee festhalten7. (keep within limits)to \stick to one's budget sich akk an sein Budget haltento \stick to a diet eine Diät einhalten8. (not give up)I think I'll \stick with my usual brand ich denke, ich werde bei meiner [üblichen] Marke bleibenhe has managed to \stick with the task es ist ihm gelungen, die Sache durchzuziehento \stick with traditions an Traditionen festhalten9. (continue to support, comply with)▪ to \stick by sb/sth zu jdm/etw haltenI \stick by what I said ich stehe zu meinem Wortwe must \stick by our policy wir dürfen unsere Taktik jetzt nicht ändernto \stick by the rules sich akk an die Regeln haltento \stick by sb through thick and thin mit jdm durch dick und dünn gehenhe should \stick to what he's good at er sollte bei dem bleiben, was er kannto \stick to the point beim Thema bleibento \stick to sb jdm treu bleiben10. (stop)▪ to be stuck for sth etw brauchenI'm stuck for an idea mir fällt gerade nichts einI'm stuck for money at the moment im Moment bin ich ein bisschen knapp bei Kasse famhe was stuck for words er suchte [vergeblich] nach Worten12.I'm \sticking to my guns ich stehe zu dem, was ich gesagt habe▶ everybody knows that money \sticks to his fingers jeder weiß, dass er gerne Geld mitgehen lässt▶ to \stick to one's last bei dem bleiben, was man wirklich kann▶ mud \sticks irgendwie bleibt doch immer etwas hängen▶ to \stick in sb's throat [or BRIT also gizzard] [or BRIT also craw] jdn wurmen fam, jdm gegen den Strich gehen famII. vt1. (affix)▪ to \stick sth etw klebenI forgot to \stick on a stamp ich habe vergessen, eine Briefmarke darauf zu klebento \stick sth into place/position etw an die richtige Stelle kleben▪ to \stick sth/sb etw/jdn ertragen [o aushalten]I can't \stick her ich kann sie nicht ausstehen▪ to \stick sth somewhere:\stick your things wherever you like stellen Sie Ihre Sachen irgendwo abshe stuck her fingers in her ears sie steckte sich die Finger in die Ohrenvery young children often \stick things up their noses Kleinkinder stecken sich oft irgendetwas in die Naseto \stick sth into a bag etw in eine Tasche packento \stick one's head around the door seinen Kopf durch die Tür steckenthe sellers stuck another £5,000 on the price die Verkäufer verlangten noch einmal 5.000 Pfund mehrI'll pay for lunch — I can \stick it on my expenses ich zahle das Mittagessen — ich kann es absetzen4. (pierce)5. (like very much)the boss is stuck \stick on his plan to reorganize the office der Chef will um jeden Preis das Büro umstrukturieren6. passive▪ to be stuck with sth (unable to get rid of) etw [ungern] tun müssen fam; (given an unpleasant task) etw aufgehalst bekommen fam7. LAWto \stick an accusation/a charge on sb jdm etw zur Last legen8.▶ to \stick one's nose into sb's business seine Nase in jds Angelegenheiten stecken* * *I [stɪk]1. n1) Stock m; (= twig) Zweig m; (= conductor's baton) Taktstock m; (= hockey stick) Schläger m; (= drumstick) Schlegel mhe might try to use the vote as a stick to beat striking coal miners with — vielleicht versucht er, die Abstimmung als Peitsche gegen die streikenden Bergarbeiter einzusetzen
to give sb the stick, to take the stick to sb — jdm eine Tracht Prügel geben
to take ( a lot of) stick ( Brit inf ) — viel einstecken (müssen)
See:→ carrot2) (of sealing wax, celery, rhubarb, dynamite) Stange f; (of chalk, shaving soap) Stück nt; (AVIAT = joystick) Steuerknüppel m; (of bombs) Bombenladung f für Reihenabwurf; (TYP) Winkelhaken ma deodorant stick, a stick of deodorant — ein Deostift m
he's/she's a funny old stick —
he's/she's such a dry old stick — er/sie ist ein solcher Stockfisch
4)the sticks ( Horse Racing inf ) — die Hürden pl
2. vtplants stützen II pret, ptp stuck1. vt1) (with glue etc) klebento stick a stamp on sth — eine Briefmarke auf etw (acc) kleben
please stick the posters to the walls with pins — bitte die Poster mit Stecknadeln an den Wänden befestigen
2) (= pin) stecken3) (= jab) knife, sword etc stoßenhe stuck a pin into his finger (accidentally) — er hat sich (dat) mit einer Nadel in den Finger gestochen
See:→ also stick instick it on the shelf — tus ins or aufs Regal
he stuck his head round the corner —
to stick one's hat on he stuck a drink in my hand and a record on the turntable — sich (dat) den Hut aufsetzen er drückte mir ein Glas in die Hand und legte eine Platte auf
you know where you can stick that (inf) — du kannst mich am Arsch lecken! (vulg)
I'll tell him where he can stick his job! (inf) — den Job kann er sich (dat) sonst wohin stecken (inf)
6) (= decorate with pearls) besetzenI can't stick him/that — ich kann ihn/das nicht ausstehen (inf)
2. vi1) (glue, burr etc) kleben (to an +dat)the name seems to have stuck — der Name scheint ihm/ihr geblieben zu sein
2) (= become caught, wedged etc) stecken bleiben; (drawer, window) klemmenthe word "please" seems to stick in her throat — sie scheint das Wort "bitte" nicht über die Lippen bringen zu können
See:→ stuck3) (sth pointed) stecken (in in +dat)5)(= project)
his toes are sticking through his socks — seine Zehen kommen durch die Sockena narrow finger of land sticking into German territory — ein schmaler Landstreifen, der in deutsches Gebiet hineinragt
to make sth stick in one's mind — sich (dat) etw einprägen
a teacher must be able to make things stick — der Lehrer muss den Stoff so bringen, dass er haften bleibt
* * *stick1 [stık]A sb) pl Klein-, Brennholz n:(dry) sticks (dürres) Reisig2. Scheit n, Stück n Holz3. Gerte f, Rute f4. Stängel m, Stiel m (Rhabarber, Sellerie)5. Stock m, Prügel m:he wants the stick fig er verdient eine Tracht Prügel;get (the) stick Br umg zusammengestaucht werden;give sb (the) stick Br umg jemanden zusammenstauchen;a) er hat es oder die Sache falsch verstanden,not a stick of furniture kein einziges Möbelstück;the stick and the carrot fig Zuckerbrot und Peitsche;6. MUSa) Taktstock m8. (Besen- etc) Stiel m9. a) (Zucker-, Siegellack) Stange fb)(Stück n) Rasierseife fc) (Lippen- etc) Stift m11. Amtsstab m12. SPORTa) Hockey etc: Stock m:sticks! hoher Stock!13. a) FLUG Steuerknüppel mb) AUTO Schalthebel m, -knüppel m14. TYPO Winkelhaken m15. FLUG, MILstick bombing Reihenwurf mb) Gruppe f (abspringender) Fallschirmjäger16. pl umg finsterste Provinz:17. umga) Stockfisch m, Langweiler(in)b) allg Kerl m:a queer old stick ein komischer Kauz18. US Schuss m (Alkohol)19. sl Joint m (Marihuanazigarette)B v/t1. eine Pflanze mit einem Stock stützena) setzenb) in einem Winkelhaken aneinanderreihenstick2 [stık]A s1. besonders US Stich m, Stoß m2. obsa) Stillstand mb) Hindernis n3. a) Haftvermögen nb) umg klebrige SubstanzB v/t prät und pperf stuck [stʌk]1. durchstechen, -bohren:stick one’s finger with a needle sich mit einer Nadel in den Finger stechen2. erstechen, ein Schwein etc (ab)stecheninto in akk)6. spicken ( with mit):7. stecken, aufspießen ( beide:on auf akk)9. stecken, heften ( beide:to an akk)10. eine Briefmarke etc kleben (on auf akk):stick together zusammenkleben ( → C 5)12. bekleben ( with mit)13. zum Stecken bringen, festfahren:be stuck festsitzen, nicht mehr weiterkönnen (beide a. fig);be stuck in a traffic jam in einem Stau stecken;be stuck for sth um etwas verlegen sein;I’m stuck for ideas mir fällt nichts (mehr) ein;I’m stuck for the right word mir fällt das richtige Wort nicht ein;be stuck with umg jemanden, etwas am Hals haben;get stuck in(to) umga) sich in eine Arbeit hineinknien,with mit)15. besonders Br umg jemanden, etwas ausstehen:I can’t stick being kept waiting ich kann es nicht ausstehen, wenn man mich warten lässtC v/i1. stecken (in in dat)2. (fest)kleben, haften ( beide:to an dat):it does not stick es klebt oder hält nicht;stick together zusammenkleben4. haften (bleiben), hängen bleiben (auch fig):some of it will stick etwas (von einer Verleumdung) bleibt immer hängen;stick in the mind im Gedächtnis haften bleiben;that name stuck to him dieser Name blieb an ihm hängen5. stick toa) sich an eine Regel etc halten,b) bei einem Getränk etc bleiben;stick to, umg stick by bei seiner Ansicht, der Wahrheit etc bleiben, seinen Grundsätzen etc treu bleiben, zu seinem Wort etc stehen;stick to the point bei der Sache oder sachlich bleiben;eat sth that sticks to the ribs etwas Kräftiges essen;6. stecken bleiben:stick in sb’s throata) jemandem im Hals stecken bleiben (a. fig Worte etc),7. a) umg verwirrt seinb) sich stoßen (at an dat)c) zurückschrecken (at vor dat):stick at nothing vor nichts zurückschrecken8. hervorstehen (from, out of aus), stehen (up in die Höhe)* * *1. transitive verb,1) (thrust point of) steckenstick something in[to] something — mit etwas in etwas (Akk.) stechen
get stuck into somebody/something/a meal — (coll.): (begin action) jemandem eine Abreibung verpassen/sich in etwas (Akk.) reinknien/tüchtig reinhauen (salopp)
2) (impale) spießenstick something [up]on something — etwas auf etwas (Akk.) [auf]spießen
3) (coll.): (put) steckenhe stuck a feather in his hat — er steckte sich (Dat.) eine Feder an den Hut
stick a picture on the wall/a vase on the shelf — ein Bild an die Wand hängen/eine Vase aufs Regal stellen
stick one on somebody — (sl.): (hit) jemandem eine langen (ugs.)
you know where you can stick that!, [you can] stick it! — (sl.) das kannst du dir sonstwohin stecken!
4) (with glue etc.) klebenthe door is stuck — die Tür klemmt [fest]
6) (puzzle)be stuck for an answer/for ideas — um eine Antwort/um Ideen verlegen sein
Can you help me with this problem? I'm stuck — Kannst du mir bei diesem Problem helfen? Ich komme nicht weiter
7) (cover)stick something with pins/needles — Stecknadeln/Nadeln in etwas (Akk.) stecken
8) (Brit. coll.): (tolerate)she can't stick him — sie kann ihn nicht riechen (salopp)
9) (coll.)be stuck with something — (have to accept) sich mit etwas herumschlagen müssen (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb,be stuck with somebody — jemanden am od. auf dem Hals haben (ugs.)
1) (be fixed by point) stecken2) (adhere) klebenstick to something — an etwas (Dat.) kleben
stick in the/somebody's mind — (fig.) im/jemandem im Gedächtnis haftenbleiben
3) (become immobile) [Auto, Räder:] stecken bleiben; [Schublade, Tür, Griff, Bremse:] klemmen; [Schlüssel:] feststeckenstick fast — [Auto, Rad:] feststecken; [Reißverschluss, Tür, Schublade:] festklemmen
4) (protrude)3. noun1) ([cut] shoot of tree, piece of wood; also for punishment) Stock, der; (staff) [Holz]stab, der; (walking-stick) Spazierstock, der; (for handicapped person) Krückstock, der2) (Hockey etc.) Schläger, der3) (long piece)a stick of chalk/shavingsoap — ein Stück Kreide/Rasierseife
a stick of rock/celery/rhubarb — eine Zuckerstange/eine Stange Sellerie/Rhabarber
get or take [some] stick — viel einstecken müssen
give somebody [some] stick — jemanden zusammenstauchen (ugs.)
Phrasal Verbs:- stick at- stick by- stick in- stick on- stick to- stick up* * *n.Stock ¨-e m. v.(§ p.,p.p.: stuck)= anhängen v.befestigen v.legen v.setzen v.stechen v.(§ p.,pp.: stach, gestochen)stecken v.(§ p.,pp.: stak, gesteckt)stellen v. -
15 stick
I stik past tense, past participle - stuck; verb1) (to push (something sharp or pointed) into or through something: She stuck a pin through the papers to hold them together; Stop sticking your elbow into me!)2) ((of something pointed) to be pushed into or through something: Two arrows were sticking in his back.)3) (to fasten or be fastened (by glue, gum etc): He licked the flap of the envelope and stuck it down; These labels don't stick very well; He stuck (the broken pieces of) the vase together again; His brothers used to call him Bonzo and the name has stuck.)4) (to (cause to) become fixed and unable to move or progress: The car stuck in the mud; The cupboard door has stuck; I'll help you with your arithmetic if you're stuck.)•- sticker- sticky
- stickily
- stickiness
- sticking-plaster
- stick-in-the-mud
- come to a sticky end
- stick at
- stick by
- stick it out
- stick out
- stick one's neck out
- stick to/with
- stick together
- stick up for
II stik noun1) (a branch or twig from a tree: They were sent to find sticks for firewood.) ramita2) (a long thin piece of wood etc shaped for a special purpose: She always walks with a stick nowadays; a walking-stick / hockey-stick; a drumstick.) bastón3) (a long piece: a stick of rhubarb.) palo, vara•- get hold of the wrong end of the stick- get the wrong end of the stick
stick1 n1. palo2. bastónstick2 vb1. pegar2. clavar3. atascarsetr[stɪk]2 (for walking) bastón nombre masculino5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (for hockey) palo6 (of celery) rama; (of rhubarb) tallo; (of licorice, rock) barrita, tira; (of dynamite) cartucho; (of wax, of soap) barra7 (of furniture) mueble nombre masculino1 (remote area) lugar m sing apartado\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in a cleft stick estar en una encrucijadato get hold of the wrong end of the stick coger el rábano por las hojasto give somebody stick (criticize) criticar severamente a alguien 2 (make fun of) burlarse de alguien, cachondearse de alguienstick figure figura de palotesstick insect insecto palo————————tr[stɪk]1 (insert pointed object) clavar, hincar2 familiar poner, meter■ stick my name down apúntame, apunta mi nombre3 (fix) colocar, fijar; (with glue) pegar, fijar1 (penetrate) clavarse■ your elbow's sticking in me! ¡me estás clavando el codo!2 (fix, become attached) pegarse3 (jam - drawer, key in lock) atascarse; (- machine part, lock) atrancarse, encasquillarse; (- vehicle in mud) atascarse, atollarse4 (remain) quedarse5 (in cards) plantarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto make stick (accusation, charge) probar■ do you think they'll be able to make the murder charge stick? ¿crees que podrán probar que es culpable del asesinato?to get stuck into something meterse de lleno en algoto stick at nothing no pararse en barrasto stick one's neck out jugarse el tipoto stick out a mile / stick out like a sore thumb saltar a la vistato stick to one's guns mantenerse en sus trece1) stab: clavar2) attach: pegar3) put: poner4)to stick out : sacar (la lengua, etc.), extender (la mano)stick vi1) adhere: pegarse, adherirse2) jam: atascarse3)to stick around : quedarse4)to stick out project: sobresalir (de una superficie), asomar (por detrás o debajo de algo)5)to stick to : no abandonarstick to your guns: manténgase firme6)to stick up : estar parado (dícese del pelo, etc.), sobresalir (de una superficie)7)to stick with : serle fiel a (una persona), seguir con (una cosa)I'll stick with what I know: prefiero lo conocidostick n1) branch, twig: ramita f2) : palo m, vara fa walking stick: un bastónn.• bastón s.m.• palo s.m.• porra s.f.• vara s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: stuck) = adherir v.• adherirse (Pegarse) v.• agarrarse v.• encolar v.• pegar v.• pegarse (Adherirse) v.• picar v.• sujetar v.stɪk
I
more than you can shake a stick at — (esp AmE colloq)
to be in a cleft stick — estar* metido en un aprieto or un apuro
to get (hold of) the wrong end of the stick — (colloq) entenderlo* todo al revés, tomar el rábano por las hojas
2) ca) ( walking stick) bastón mb) ( drumstick) palillo m, baqueta f (Méx)c) ( hockey stick) palo m3) c (of celery, rhubarb) rama f, penca f; ( of dynamite) cartucho m; (of rock, candy) palo m; ( of sealing wax) barra f4) u (BrE) (criticism, punishment) (colloq)to get/take stick from somebody — recibir/aguantar (los) palos de alguien (fam)
to give somebody/something stick — darle* palos or un palo a alguien/algo (fam)
5) sticks plthe sticks — (colloq)
to live out in the sticks — vivir en la Cochinchina or (Esp tb) en las Batuecas
II
1.
(past & past p stuck) transitive verb1) (attach, glue) pegar*2)a) ( thrust) \<\<needle/knife/sword\>\> clavarb) ( impale)3) (put, place) (colloq) poner*stick it in the oven — ponlo or mételo en el horno
stick your head out of the window — asoma or saca la cabeza por la ventana
stick it there! — (AmE) choca esa mano!, chócala! (fam)
she knows where she can stick her offer! — (colloq) ella sabe muy bien dónde se puede meter esa oferta! (fam)
to stick it to somebody — (AmE colloq) ( castigate) darle* duro or con todo a alguien; ( swindle) aprovecharse de alguien
4) ( tolerate) (esp BrE colloq) aguantar, soportarI don't know how you stick him — no sé cómo lo aguantas or soportas
2.
vi1) ( adhere) \<\<glue\>\> pegar*; \<\<food\>\> pegarse*to stick TO something — pegarse* or (frml) adherirse* a algo
2) ( become jammed) atascarse*to stick in somebody's gullet o throat: what sticks in my gullet o throat is that... — lo que me indigna or (fam) lo que tengo atravesado es que...
3) ( in card games) plantarse; see also stuck•Phrasal Verbs:- stick at- stick by- stick to- stick up
I [stɪk]1. N1) (=length of wood) (trozo m de) madera f; (shaped) palo m, vara f; (as weapon) palo m, porra f; (=walking stick) bastón m; (Aer) (=joystick) palanca f de mando; (Hockey, Ice hockey etc) palo m; (=drumstick) palillo m; (Mus) * (=baton) batuta fto give sb the stick, take the stick to sb — dar palo a algn
- use or wield the big stickcleft 2., end 1., 1)2) [of wax, gum, shaving soap] barra f; [of celery] rama f; [of dynamite] cartucho m; [of bombs] grupo m3) (esp Brit)* (=criticism)to get or take a lot of stick — recibir una buena paliza *, tener que aguantar mucho
4)old stick — (Brit) † * tío * m
he's a funny old stick — es un tío raro or divertido *
5) sticksb) (Horse racing) * (=hurdles) obstáculos mplc)- live in the sticks- up sticks2.CPDstick insect N — insecto m palo
stick shift N — (US) (Aut) palanca f de marchas
II [stɪk] (vb: pt, pp stuck)1. VT1) (with glue etc) pegar, encolar2) (=thrust, poke) meter; (=stab) [+ sth pointed] clavar, hincarnose 1., 1)3) (=pierce) picarto stick sb with a bayonet — herir a algn con bayoneta, clavar la bayoneta a algn
- squeal like a stuck pig4) * (=place, put) poner; (=insert) meter5) (esp Brit) * (=tolerate) aguantar6)to be stuck —
a) (=jammed) estar atascado, estar atorado (esp LAm); (in mud etc) estar atascado; [sth pointed] estar clavadothe mechanism was stuck — el mecanismo estaba atascado or bloqueado
the lift is stuck at the ninth floor — el ascensor se ha quedado parado or colgado or atrancado en el piso nueve
to be stuck fast — (=jammed) estar totalmente atascado or atorado; (in mud etc) estar totalmente atascado; [sth pointed] estar bien clavado
b) (=trapped)c) * (=have a problem) estar en un apuro or aprietoI'm stuck — (in crossword puzzle, guessing game, essay etc) estoy atascado
d)to be stuck with sth/sb * — tener que aguantar algo/a algn
and now we're stuck with it * — y ahora no lo podemos quitar de encima, y ahora no hay manera de deshacernos de eso
e)7)to get stuck —
a)to get stuck fast — (=jammed) atascarse totalmente, atorarse totalmente (esp LAm); (in mud etc) atascarse totalmente; [sth pointed] clavarse bien
b)2. VI1) (=adhere) [glue, sticky object etc] pegarse2) (=get jammed) atascarse, atorarse (esp LAm); (in mud etc) atascarse; [sth pointed] quedar clavado, clavarsethe bidding stuck at £100 — la puja no subió de las 100 libras
the word "thanks" seems to stick in her throat — la palabra "gracias" no le sale de la boca
3) (=extend, protrude)4) (=be embedded)5) (fig) (with prep or adv)•
just stick at it and I'm sure you'll manage it — no te amedrentes y al fin llegarás•
we'll all stick by you — (=support you) te apoyaremos todos; (=stay with you) no te abandonaremos•
to stick close to sb — pegarse a algn, no separarse de algn•
it stuck in my mind — se me quedó grabado•
to stick to one's principles — seguir fiel a sus principios, aferrarse a sus principiosdecide what you're going to do, then stick to it — ¡decídete y no te dejes desviar!
let's stick to the matter in hand — ciñámonos al asunto, no perdamos de vista el tema principal
if I stick to a saltless diet, I'm fine — mientras siga una dieta sin sal voy bien
•
stick with us and you'll be all right — quédate con nosotros y todo saldrá bien- stick to sb like a limpet or leechgun 1., 1)6) (=balk)he wouldn't stick at murder — hasta cometería un asesinato, no se arredraría ante el homicidio
7) (Cards)I stick, I'm sticking — me planto
- stick in- stick on- stick to- stick up* * *[stɪk]
I
more than you can shake a stick at — (esp AmE colloq)
to be in a cleft stick — estar* metido en un aprieto or un apuro
to get (hold of) the wrong end of the stick — (colloq) entenderlo* todo al revés, tomar el rábano por las hojas
2) ca) ( walking stick) bastón mb) ( drumstick) palillo m, baqueta f (Méx)c) ( hockey stick) palo m3) c (of celery, rhubarb) rama f, penca f; ( of dynamite) cartucho m; (of rock, candy) palo m; ( of sealing wax) barra f4) u (BrE) (criticism, punishment) (colloq)to get/take stick from somebody — recibir/aguantar (los) palos de alguien (fam)
to give somebody/something stick — darle* palos or un palo a alguien/algo (fam)
5) sticks plthe sticks — (colloq)
to live out in the sticks — vivir en la Cochinchina or (Esp tb) en las Batuecas
II
1.
(past & past p stuck) transitive verb1) (attach, glue) pegar*2)a) ( thrust) \<\<needle/knife/sword\>\> clavarb) ( impale)3) (put, place) (colloq) poner*stick it in the oven — ponlo or mételo en el horno
stick your head out of the window — asoma or saca la cabeza por la ventana
stick it there! — (AmE) choca esa mano!, chócala! (fam)
she knows where she can stick her offer! — (colloq) ella sabe muy bien dónde se puede meter esa oferta! (fam)
to stick it to somebody — (AmE colloq) ( castigate) darle* duro or con todo a alguien; ( swindle) aprovecharse de alguien
4) ( tolerate) (esp BrE colloq) aguantar, soportarI don't know how you stick him — no sé cómo lo aguantas or soportas
2.
vi1) ( adhere) \<\<glue\>\> pegar*; \<\<food\>\> pegarse*to stick TO something — pegarse* or (frml) adherirse* a algo
2) ( become jammed) atascarse*to stick in somebody's gullet o throat: what sticks in my gullet o throat is that... — lo que me indigna or (fam) lo que tengo atravesado es que...
3) ( in card games) plantarse; see also stuck•Phrasal Verbs:- stick at- stick by- stick to- stick up -
16 Northrop, James H.
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. 1890s Keighley, Yorkshire, England[br]English-born American inventor of the first successful loom to change the shuttles automatically when the weft ran out.[br]Although attempts had been continuing since about 1840 to develop a loom on which the shuttles were changed automatically when the weft was exhausted, it was not until J.H.Northrop invented his cop-changer and patented it in the United States in 1894 that the automatic loom really became a serious competitor to the ordinary power loom. Northrop was born at Keighley in Yorkshire but emigrated to America, where he developed his loom. In about 1891 he appears to have been undecided whether to work on the shuttle-changing system or the copchanging system, for in that year he took out three patents, one of which was for a shuttle changer and the other two for cop-changers.A communication from W.F.Draper, Northrop's employer, was used in 1894 as a patent in Britain for a cop-or bobbin-changing automatic loom, which was in fact the Northrop loom. A further five patents for stop motions were taken out in 1895, and yet another in 1896. In one shuttle-box, a feeler was pushed through a hole in the side of the shuttle each time the shuttle entered the box. When the cop of weft was full, the loom carried on working normally. If lack of weft enabled the feeler to enter beyond a certain point, a device was activated which pushed a full cop down into the place of the old one. The full cops were contained in a rotary magazine, ready for insertion.The full Northrop loom comprised several basic inventions in addition to the cop-changer, namely a self-threading shuttle, a weft-fork mechanism to stop the loom, a warp let-off mechanism and a warp-stop motion. The Northrop loom revolutionized cotton weaving in America and the Northrop system became the basis for most later automatic looms. While Northrop looms were made in America and on the European continent, they never achieved much popularity in Britain, where finer cloth was usually woven.[br]Further ReadingW.A.Hanton, 1929, Automatic Weaving, London (describes the Northrop loom and has good illustrations of the mechanism).W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London (explains the Northrop system). C.Singer (ed.), 1958, A History of Technology, Vol. V, Oxford: Clarendon Press.RLH -
17 Herbert, Edward Geisler
[br]b. 23 March 1869 Dedham, near Colchester, Essex, Englandd. 9 February 1938 West Didsbury, Manchester, England[br]English engineer, inventor of the Rapidor saw and the Pendulum Hardness Tester, and pioneer of cutting tool research.[br]Edward Geisler Herbert was educated at Nottingham High School in 1876–87, and at University College, London, in 1887–90, graduating with a BSc in Physics in 1889 and remaining for a further year to take an engineering course. He began his career as a premium apprentice at the Nottingham works of Messrs James Hill \& Co, manufacturers of lace machinery. In 1892 he became a partner with Charles Richardson in the firm of Richardson \& Herbert, electrical engineers in Manchester, and when this partnership was dissolved in 1895 he carried on the business in his own name and began to produce machine tools. He remained as Managing Director of this firm, reconstituted in 1902 as a limited liability company styled Edward G.Herbert Ltd, until his retirement in 1928. He was joined by Charles Fletcher (1868–1930), who as joint Managing Director contributed greatly to the commercial success of the firm, which specialized in the manufacture of small machine tools and testing machinery.Around 1900 Herbert had discovered that hacksaw machines cut very much quicker when only a few teeth are in operation, and in 1902 he patented a machine which utilized this concept by automatically changing the angle of incidence of the blade as cutting proceeded. These saws were commercially successful, but by 1912, when his original patents were approaching expiry, Herbert and Fletcher began to develop improved methods of applying the rapid-saw concept. From this work the well-known Rapidor and Manchester saws emerged soon after the First World War. A file-testing machine invented by Herbert before the war made an autographic record of the life and performance of the file and brought him into close contact with the file and tool steel manufacturers of Sheffield. A tool-steel testing machine, working like a lathe, was introduced when high-speed steel had just come into general use, and Herbert became a prominent member of the Cutting Tools Research Committee of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers in 1919, carrying out many investigations for that body and compiling four of its Reports published between 1927 and 1933. He was the first to conceive the idea of the "tool-work" thermocouple which allowed cutting tool temperatures to be accurately measured. For this advance he was awarded the Thomas Hawksley Gold Medal of the Institution in 1926.His best-known invention was the Pendulum Hardness Tester, introduced in 1923. This used a spherical indentor, which was rolled over, rather than being pushed into, the surface being examined, by a small, heavy, inverted pendulum. The period of oscillation of this pendulum provided a sensitive measurement of the specimen's hardness. Following this work Herbert introduced his "Cloudburst" surface hardening process, in which hardened steel engineering components were bombarded by steel balls moving at random in all directions at very high velocities like gaseous molecules. This treatment superhardened the surface of the components, improved their resistance to abrasion, and revealed any surface defects. After bombardment the hardness of the superficially hardened layers increased slowly and spontaneously by a room-temperature ageing process. After his retirement in 1928 Herbert devoted himself to a detailed study of the influence of intense magnetic fields on the hardening of steels.Herbert was a member of several learned societies, including the Manchester Association of Engineers, the Institute of Metals, the American Society of Mechanical Engineers and the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. He retained a seat on the Board of his company from his retirement until the end of his life.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsManchester Association of Engineers Butterworth Gold Medal 1923. Institution of Mechanical Engineers Thomas Hawksley Gold Medal 1926.BibliographyE.G.Herbert obtained several British and American patents and was the author of many papers, which are listed in T.M.Herbert (ed.), 1939, "The inventions of Edward Geisler Herbert: an autobiographical note", Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers 141: 59–67.ASD / RTSBiographical history of technology > Herbert, Edward Geisler
-
18 push out
1) выталкивать, вытеснять;
сбрасывать The cat wouldn't leave the kitchen, so I had to push it out. ≈ Кошка не хотела уходить из кухни, пришлось ее выставить. Syn: detrude, throw out, extrude
2) выходить в море, отталкиваться( от берега - о лодке)
3) попросить удалиться( из комнаты и т. п.) Do you mind if I push you out for a few minutes? ≈ Ты не против, если я попрошу тебя выйти из комнаты на несколько минут?
4) уволить, выгнать( обыкн. незаслуженно) John was pushed out to make way for the director's son. ≈ Джона выгнали, чтобы освободить место для сына директора.
5) давать ростки (о растении)
6) выступать, выдаваться вперед The cape pushes out into the sea. ≈ Мыс выступает в море. давать ростки, пускать корни выходить в море, отваливать( военное) высылать - to * a patrol высылать дозор высовывать рога (об улитке) выдвигать вперед - he pushed out his lower lip он выпятил нижнюю губу выступать, выдаваться вперед - the cape pushes out into the sea мыс вдается в море (разговорное) выставить (за дверь, из комнаты и т. п.) - do you mind if I push you out for a few minutes? вы не возражаете, если я попрошу вас удалиться /выйти (из комнаты) / на несколько минут уволить, выгнать (обыкн. незаслужено) > to push the boat out развлекаться, веселитьсяБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > push out
-
19 Crompton, Samuel
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 3 December 1753 Firwood, near Bolton, Lancashire, Englandd. 26 June 1827 Bolton, Lancashire, England[br]English inventor of the spinning mule.[br]Samuel Crompton was the son of a tenant farmer, George, who became the caretaker of the old house Hall-i-th-Wood, near Bolton, where he died in 1759. As a boy, Samuel helped his widowed mother in various tasks at home, including weaving. He liked music and made his own violin, with which he later was to earn some money to pay for tools for building his spinning mule. He was set to work at spinning and so in 1769 became familiar with the spinning jenny designed by James Hargreaves; he soon noticed the poor quality of the yarn produced and its tendency to break. Crompton became so exasperated with the jenny that in 1772 he decided to improve it. After seven years' work, in 1779 he produced his famous spinning "mule". He built the first one entirely by himself, principally from wood. He adapted rollers similar to those already patented by Arkwright for drawing out the cotton rovings, but it seems that he did not know of Arkwright's invention. The rollers were placed at the back of the mule and paid out the fibres to the spindles, which were mounted on a moving carriage that was drawn away from the rollers as the yarn was paid out. The spindles were rotated to put in twist. At the end of the draw, or shortly before, the rollers were stopped but the spindles continued to rotate. This not only twisted the yarn further, but slightly stretched it and so helped to even out any irregularities; it was this feature that gave the mule yarn extra quality. Then, after the spindles had been turned backwards to unwind the yarn from their tips, they were rotated in the spinning direction again and the yarn was wound on as the carriage was pushed up to the rollers.The mule was a very versatile machine, making it possible to spin almost every type of yarn. In fact, Samuel Crompton was soon producing yarn of a much finer quality than had ever been spun in Bolton, and people attempted to break into Hall-i-th-Wood to see how he produced it. Crompton did not patent his invention, perhaps because it consisted basically of the essential features of the earlier machines of Hargreaves and Arkwright, or perhaps through lack of funds. Under promise of a generous subscription, he disclosed his invention to the spinning industry, but was shabbily treated because most of the promised money was never paid. Crompton's first mule had forty-eight spindles, but it did not long remain in its original form for many people started to make improvements to it. The mule soon became more popular than Arkwright's waterframe because it could spin such fine yarn, which enabled weavers to produce the best muslin cloth, rivalling that woven in India and leading to an enormous expansion in the British cotton-textile industry. Crompton eventually saved enough capital to set up as a manufacturer himself and around 1784 he experimented with an improved carding engine, although he was not successful. In 1800, local manufacturers raised a sum of £500 for him, and eventually in 1812 he received a government grant of £5,000, but this was trifling in relation to the immense financial benefits his invention had conferred on the industry, to say nothing of his expenses. When Crompton was seeking evidence in 1811 to support his claim for financial assistance, he found that there were 4,209,570 mule spindles compared with 155,880 jenny and 310,516 waterframe spindles. He later set up as a bleacher and again as a cotton manufacturer, but only the gift of a small annuity by his friends saved him from dying in total poverty.[br]Further ReadingH.C.Cameron, 1951, Samuel Crompton, Inventor of the Spinning Mule, London (a rather discursive biography).Dobson \& Barlow Ltd, 1927, Samuel Crompton, the Inventor of the Spinning Mule, Bolton.G.J.French, 1859, The Life and Times of Samuel Crompton, Inventor of the Spinning Machine Called the Mule, London.The invention of the mule is fully described in H. Gatling, 1970, The Spinning Mule, Newton Abbot; W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London; R.L.Hills, 1970, Power in the Industrial Revolution, Manchester.C.Singer (ed.), 1958, A History of Technology, Vol. IV, Oxford: Clarendon Press (provides a brief account).RLH -
20 rough up
1) лохматить, всклокочивать( о волосах и т. п.) The wind will rough up my hair. ≈ Ветер мне взлохматит волосы.
2) амер. разг. избивать( кого-л.) Rough him up a little. ≈ Надо ему задать легкую взбучку. производить первую настройку (фортепьяно) (американизм) (разговорное) грубо обращаться;
избивать - he was roughed up and pushed into the street его избили и выбросили на улицу > to rough smb. up the wrong way гладить кого-л. против шерсти, раздражать кого-л.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > rough up
См. также в других словарях:
Was — ( power ) scepters represent the Set animal (mascot of the Egyptian god Sutekh). Was scepters were depicted as being carried by gods, pharaohs, and priests, as a symbol of power, and in later use, as a symbol of control over the force of chaos… … Wikipedia
into place — 1 : into the proper position She lowered her glasses then pushed them back into place. 2 : into the state of being used or active The curfew was put into place [=was established] by the town s mayor. The plan will be put into place over the… … Useful english dictionary
Into the Labyrinth (novel) — infobox Book | name = Into the Labyrinth title orig = translator = image caption = Cover image of Into the Labyrinth author = Margaret Weis and Tracy Hickman illustrator = cover artist = country = United States language = English series = The… … Wikipedia
Descent Into Madness (Band) — Infobox Musical artist Name = Descent Into Madness Landscape = Yes Background = group or band Alias = Origin = Houston, U.S.A. Genre = Thrash metal, Power Metal Years active = 2000 present Label = Unsigned URL =… … Wikipedia
I Was a Teenage Zombie — Infobox Film name = I Was a Teenage Zombie http://horror.mdv.se/1987%20 %20I%20Was%20A%20Teenage%20Zombie%20(DVD).jpg] image size = caption = director = John Elias Michalakis producer = Richard Hirsh John Elias Michalakis writer = James Aviles… … Wikipedia
sail into something — sail into (something) to change to a new condition. The economy, for all its strengths, was sailing into trouble. Etymology: based on the idea of a ship sailing into a port, pushed by the wind … New idioms dictionary
sail into — (something) to change to a new condition. The economy, for all its strengths, was sailing into trouble. Etymology: based on the idea of a ship sailing into a port, pushed by the wind … New idioms dictionary
Born into This — Infobox Album | Name = Born Into This Type = Album Artist = The Cult Released = flagicon|UK start date|2007|10|1 flagicon|USA start date|2007|10|2 flagicon|Japan start date|2007|10|10 Recorded = February 2007 Genre = Hard rock Length = Label =… … Wikipedia
Panic Attack (robot) — The robot Panic Attack was a contestant on Robot Wars for six years from Series 2 7. It was best known for winning Series 2, and continuing to be a strong competitor in later competitions. It was a short, box shaped robot painted yellow (gold in… … Wikipedia
Russia — /rush euh/, n. 1. Also called Russian Empire. Russian, Rossiya. a former empire in E Europe and N and W Asia: overthrown by the Russian Revolution 1917. Cap.: St. Petersburg (1703 1917). 2. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. 3. See Russian… … Universalium
keyboard instrument — ▪ music Introduction any musical instrument on which different notes can be sounded by pressing a series of keys, push buttons, or parallel levers. In nearly all cases in Western music the keys correspond to consecutive notes in the… … Universalium